19-5011.00 Bright OutlookApprenticeship

Occupational Health & Safety Specialists

Review, evaluate, and analyze work environments and design programs and procedures to control, eliminate, and prevent disease or injury caused by chemical, physical, and biological agents or ergonomic factors. May conduct inspections and enforce adherence to laws and regulations governing the health and safety of individuals. May be employed in the public or private sector.

Career Cluster:Management & Entrepreneurship
Job Family:Life, Physical, and Social Science
Job Zone:Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
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Technology Tools

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Key Tasks

  • Recommend measures to help protect workers from potentially hazardous work methods, processes, or materials.
  • Develop or maintain hygiene programs, such as noise surveys, continuous atmosphere monitoring, ventilation surveys, or asbestos management plans.
  • Order suspension of activities that pose threats to workers' health or safety.
  • Investigate accidents to identify causes or to determine how such accidents might be prevented in the future.
  • Inspect or evaluate workplace environments, equipment, or practices to ensure compliance with safety standards and government regulations.
  • Collaborate with engineers or physicians to institute control or remedial measures for hazardous or potentially hazardous conditions or equipment.
  • Collect samples of dust, gases, vapors, or other potentially toxic materials for analysis.
  • Investigate the adequacy of ventilation, exhaust equipment, lighting, or other conditions that could affect employee health, comfort, or performance.
  • Investigate health-related complaints and inspect facilities to ensure that they comply with public health legislation and regulations.
  • Conduct safety training or education programs and demonstrate the use of safety equipment.
  • Write reports.
  • Provide new-employee health and safety orientations and develop materials for these presentations.
  • Inspect specified areas to ensure the presence of fire prevention equipment, safety equipment, or first-aid supplies.
  • Analyze incident data to identify trends in injuries, illnesses, accidents, or other hazards.
  • Maintain or update emergency response plans or procedures.
  • Coordinate "right-to-know" programs regarding hazardous chemicals or other substances.
  • Conduct audits at hazardous waste sites or industrial sites or participate in hazardous waste site investigations.
  • Maintain inventories of hazardous materials or hazardous wastes, using waste tracking systems to ensure that materials are handled properly.
  • Develop or maintain medical monitoring programs for employees.
  • Prepare hazardous, radioactive, or mixed waste samples for transportation or storage by treating, compacting, packaging, and labeling them.
  • Collect samples of hazardous materials or arrange for sample collection.
  • Perform laboratory analyses or physical inspections of samples to detect disease or to assess purity or cleanliness.

Skills

Reading Comprehension
75%
Speaking
75%
Writing
75%
Active Listening
75%
Systems Analysis
69%
Social Perceptiveness
69%
Complex Problem Solving
69%
Systems Evaluation
69%
Critical Thinking
69%
Judgment and Decision Making
69%
Monitoring
66%
Active Learning
60%
Instructing
56%
Persuasion
53%
Quality Control Analysis
53%
Coordination
50%
Mathematics
50%
Operations Analysis
50%
Time Management
50%
Operations Monitoring
50%
Service Orientation
50%
Learning Strategies
50%
Negotiation
47%
Science
44%
Management of Personnel Resources
38%
Troubleshooting
25%
Management of Material Resources
25%
Operation and Control
25%
Equipment Selection
25%
Management of Financial Resources
25%
Programming
22%
Technology Design
22%
Repairing
10%
Equipment Maintenance
10%
Installation
0%

Knowledge

English Language
74%
Chemistry
73%
Education and Training
71%
Mathematics
70%
Customer and Personal Service
69%
Engineering and Technology
65%
Biology
64%
Law and Government
63%
Public Safety and Security
62%
Administration and Management
61%
Building and Construction
57%
Mechanical
56%
Computers and Electronics
54%
Administrative
52%
Production and Processing
51%
Design
50%
Physics
50%
Psychology
49%
Personnel and Human Resources
48%
Communications and Media
47%
Medicine and Dentistry
44%
Economics and Accounting
34%
Transportation
33%
Therapy and Counseling
32%
Geography
31%
Telecommunications
31%
Sociology and Anthropology
28%
Sales and Marketing
27%
Foreign Language
24%
Philosophy and Theology
23%
History and Archeology
15%
Food Production
9%
Fine Arts
7%

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Abilities

Near Vision
75%
Deductive Reasoning
75%
Problem Sensitivity
75%
Oral Expression
75%
Oral Comprehension
75%
Inductive Reasoning
75%
Flexibility of Closure
72%
Written Comprehension
72%
Written Expression
72%
Speech Clarity
69%
Speech Recognition
69%
Information Ordering
69%
Category Flexibility
56%
Perceptual Speed
53%
Far Vision
53%
Fluency of Ideas
53%
Mathematical Reasoning
53%
Selective Attention
53%
Visualization
50%
Speed of Closure
50%
Originality
50%
Number Facility
50%
Time Sharing
47%
Auditory Attention
44%
Memorization
44%
Visual Color Discrimination
44%
Finger Dexterity
38%
Hearing Sensitivity
35%
Reaction Time
25%
Arm-Hand Steadiness
25%
Sound Localization
25%
Static Strength
25%
Depth Perception
25%
Multilimb Coordination
25%
Spatial Orientation
25%
Control Precision
25%
Trunk Strength
25%
Gross Body Equilibrium
25%
Manual Dexterity
25%
Extent Flexibility
22%
Stamina
22%
Glare Sensitivity
22%
Rate Control
19%
Wrist-Finger Speed
13%
Explosive Strength
13%
Peripheral Vision
13%
Dynamic Strength
13%
Response Orientation
13%
Gross Body Coordination
13%
Night Vision
10%
Speed of Limb Movement
0%
Dynamic Flexibility
0%

Work Activities

Getting Information
89%
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
87%
Documenting/Recording Information
86%
Analyzing Data or Information
85%
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
85%
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
83%
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
83%
Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
83%
Training and Teaching Others
81%
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
81%
Working with Computers
80%
Providing Consultation and Advice to Others
78%
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
78%
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
77%
Processing Information
76%
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
75%
Communicating with People Outside the Organization
74%
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
73%
Coaching and Developing Others
69%
Developing and Building Teams
68%
Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
67%
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
66%
Scheduling Work and Activities
65%
Performing Administrative Activities
65%
Developing Objectives and Strategies
64%
Selling or Influencing Others
63%
Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People
61%
Assisting and Caring for Others
61%
Thinking Creatively
59%
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
59%
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
54%
Performing General Physical Activities
52%
Monitoring and Controlling Resources
50%
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
46%
Handling and Moving Objects
44%
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
40%
Staffing Organizational Units
40%
Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
38%
Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
38%
Controlling Machines and Processes
34%
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
33%

Work Context

E-Mail

How frequently does your job require you to use E-mail?

96%

Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams

How frequently does your job require face-to-face discussions with individuals and within teams?

90%

Telephone Conversations

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

90%

Health and Safety of Other Workers

How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?

83%

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in an environmentally controlled environment (like a warehouse with air conditioning)?

83%

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

82%

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

What results do your decisions usually have on other people or the image or reputation or financial resources of your employer?

81%

Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with or contribute to a work group or team in this job?

79%

Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals

How much freedom does the worker have in determining the tasks, priorities, or goals of the job?

78%

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How often does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hearing protection, hard hats or life-jackets?

78%

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

76%

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

76%

Duration of Typical Work Week

Number of hours typically worked in one week.

74%

Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities

How important is it to coordinate or lead others (not as a supervisor or team leader) in accomplishing work activities in this job?

72%

Physical Proximity

To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks physically close to other people?

72%

Written Letters and Memos

How frequently does your job require written letters and memos?

70%

Frequency of Decision Making

How often is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

69%

Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working in an environment that is not environmentally controlled (like a warehouse without air conditioning)?

64%

Time Pressure

How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?

64%

Consequence of Error

How serious would the result usually be if the worker made a mistake that was not easily correctable?

59%

Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions

How often does this job require working outdoors, exposed to all weather conditions?

59%

Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers

How responsible is the worker for work outcomes and results of other workers?

58%

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

57%

Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

57%

Deal With External Customers or the Public in General

How important is it to deal with external customers (as in retail sales) or the public in general (as in police work) in this job?

53%

Spend Time Sitting

How much does this job require sitting?

53%

Conflict Situations

How frequently are there conflict situations the employee has to face in this job?

51%

In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment

How often does this job require working in a closed vehicle or operate enclosed equipment (like a car)?

51%

Public Speaking

How frequently does your job require public speaking (one speaker with an audience)?

48%

Importance of Repeating Same Tasks

How important are continuous, repetitive, physical activities (like key entry) or mental activities (like checking entries in a ledger) to performing this job?

46%

Level of Competition

To what extent does this job require the worker to compete or to be aware of competitive pressures?

46%

Outdoors, Under Cover

How often does this job require working outdoors, under cover (like in an open shed)?

46%

Spend Time Standing

How much does this job require standing?

45%

Exposed to Hazardous Conditions

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous conditions?

44%

Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People

How frequently does the worker have to deal with unpleasant, angry, or discourteous individuals as part of the job requirements?

43%

Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures

How often does this job require working in very hot (above 90 F degrees) or very cold (below 32 F degrees) temperatures?

41%

Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection

How often does this job require wearing specialized protective or safety equipment such as breathing apparatus, safety harness, full protection suits, or radiation protection?

39%

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

38%

Exposed to Hazardous Equipment

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous equipment?

37%

Spend Time Walking or Running

How much does this job require walking or running?

33%

Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions

How often does this job require working in cramped work spaces that requires getting into awkward positions?

31%

Exposed to High Places

How often does this job require exposure to high places?

31%

Work Schedules

How regular are the work schedules for this job?

31%

Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings

How often does this job require exposure to minor burns, cuts, bites, or stings?

30%

Degree of Automation

How automated is the job?

29%

Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body

How much does this job require bending or twisting your body?

29%

Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions

How often does this job require working in extremely bright or inadequate lighting conditions?

28%

Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions

How much does this job require making repetitive motions?

26%

Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles

How much does this job require climbing ladders, scaffolds, poles, etc.?

25%

Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling

How much does this job require kneeling, crouching, stooping or crawling?

25%

Exposed to Disease or Infections

How often does this job require exposure to disease/infections?

22%

Exposed to Radiation

How often does this job require exposure to radiation?

18%

Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance

How much does this job require keeping or regaining your balance?

17%

Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People

How frequently does this job require the worker to deal with physical aggression of violent individuals?

16%

Exposed to Whole Body Vibration

How often does this job require exposure to whole body vibration (like operating a jackhammer or earth moving equipment)?

15%

In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment

How often does this job require working in an open vehicle or operating equipment (like a tractor)?

15%

Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment

How important is it to this job that the pace is determined by the speed of equipment or machinery? (This does not refer to keeping busy at all times on this job.)

13%

Education

Bachelor's degree

74%

Post-baccalaureate certificate

9%

Master's degree

9%

Interests

Investigative

Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the f

67

Conventional

Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or hum

64

Realistic

Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, t

60

Social

Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.

40

Enterprising

Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertis

35

Artistic

Work involves creating original visual artwork, performances, written works, food, or music for a variety of media, or applying artistic principles to the design of various objects and materials. Artistic occupations are often associated with visual arts,

3

Work Styles

Cautiousness
91%
Attention to Detail
89%
Dependability
88%
Integrity
81%
Intellectual Curiosity
71%
Perseverance
66%
Stress Tolerance
66%
Cooperation
63%
Achievement Orientation
62%
Self-Control
59%
Adaptability
58%
Self-Confidence
55%
Initiative
53%
Leadership Orientation
50%
Sincerity
46%
Tolerance for Ambiguity
46%
Empathy
42%
Social Orientation
38%
Innovation
36%
Humility
26%
Optimism
22%

Work Values

Support
78%
Working Conditions
70%
Achievement
67%
Independence
67%
Recognition
61%
Relationships
61%

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