31-1121.00 Bright OutlookApprenticeship

Home Health Aides

Monitor the health status of an individual with disabilities or illness, and address their health-related needs, such as changing bandages, dressing wounds, or administering medication. Work is performed under the direction of offsite or intermittent onsite licensed nursing staff. Provide assistance with routine healthcare tasks or activities of daily living, such as feeding, bathing, toileting, or ambulation. May also help with tasks such as preparing meals, doing light housekeeping, and doing laundry depending on the patient's abilities.

Career Cluster:Healthcare & Human Services
Job Family:Healthcare Support
Job Zone:Job Zone Two: Some Preparation Needed
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Technology Tools

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Key Tasks

  • Maintain records of patient care, condition, progress, or problems to report and discuss observations with supervisor or case manager.
  • Provide patients with help moving in and out of beds, baths, wheelchairs, or automobiles and with dressing and grooming.
  • Bathe patients.
  • Administer prescribed oral medications, under the written direction of physician or as directed by home care nurse or aide, and ensure patients take their medicine.
  • Care for patients by changing bed linens, washing and ironing laundry, cleaning, or assisting with their personal care.
  • Entertain, converse with, or read aloud to patients to keep them mentally healthy and alert.
  • Plan, purchase, prepare, or serve meals to patients or other family members, according to prescribed diets.
  • Care for children with disabilities or who have sick parents or parents with disabilities.
  • Check patients' pulse, temperature, and respiration.
  • Provide patients and families with emotional support and instruction in areas such as caring for infants, preparing healthy meals, living independently, or adapting to disability or illness.
  • Accompany clients to doctors' offices or on other trips outside the home, providing transportation, assistance, and companionship.
  • Perform a variety of duties as requested by client, such as obtaining household supplies or running errands.
  • Change dressings.
  • Direct patients in simple prescribed exercises or in the use of braces or artificial limbs.
  • Massage patients or apply preparations or treatments, such as liniment, alcohol rubs, or heat-lamp stimulation.
  • Feed patients.
  • Assist patients with toileting and incontinent care.

Skills

Active Listening
69%
Service Orientation
66%
Social Perceptiveness
63%
Critical Thinking
60%
Reading Comprehension
56%
Monitoring
56%
Time Management
53%
Speaking
53%
Persuasion
53%
Writing
53%
Instructing
53%
Coordination
50%
Active Learning
50%
Complex Problem Solving
50%
Learning Strategies
50%
Judgment and Decision Making
50%
Negotiation
47%
Mathematics
31%
Management of Personnel Resources
31%
Operations Monitoring
28%
Management of Material Resources
25%
Systems Analysis
25%
Management of Financial Resources
25%
Systems Evaluation
25%
Quality Control Analysis
25%
Troubleshooting
19%
Science
16%
Operation and Control
10%
Technology Design
6%
Operations Analysis
3%
Programming
0%
Repairing
0%
Installation
0%
Equipment Selection
0%
Equipment Maintenance
0%

Knowledge

Customer and Personal Service
66%
English Language
61%
Psychology
40%
Public Safety and Security
40%
Administration and Management
38%
Medicine and Dentistry
36%
Law and Government
34%
Transportation
34%
Telecommunications
34%
Education and Training
33%
Personnel and Human Resources
32%
Computers and Electronics
30%
Administrative
29%
Communications and Media
28%
Mathematics
27%
Philosophy and Theology
27%
Economics and Accounting
27%
Therapy and Counseling
27%
Foreign Language
21%
Sociology and Anthropology
20%
Geography
20%
Sales and Marketing
19%
Design
17%
Mechanical
17%
Biology
17%
Food Production
16%
Engineering and Technology
15%
Production and Processing
15%
History and Archeology
13%
Chemistry
12%
Physics
12%
Fine Arts
11%
Building and Construction
8%

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Abilities

Oral Expression
72%
Problem Sensitivity
69%
Oral Comprehension
69%
Near Vision
63%
Inductive Reasoning
60%
Deductive Reasoning
56%
Speech Recognition
56%
Speech Clarity
56%
Information Ordering
56%
Written Expression
53%
Category Flexibility
50%
Far Vision
50%
Arm-Hand Steadiness
50%
Fluency of Ideas
50%
Written Comprehension
50%
Time Sharing
50%
Selective Attention
50%
Manual Dexterity
47%
Static Strength
47%
Finger Dexterity
47%
Flexibility of Closure
47%
Trunk Strength
47%
Extent Flexibility
44%
Visualization
44%
Originality
44%
Perceptual Speed
41%
Stamina
41%
Speed of Closure
41%
Gross Body Coordination
38%
Auditory Attention
35%
Hearing Sensitivity
35%
Gross Body Equilibrium
35%
Visual Color Discrimination
31%
Mathematical Reasoning
28%
Depth Perception
28%
Multilimb Coordination
28%
Dynamic Strength
28%
Memorization
28%
Number Facility
28%
Reaction Time
25%
Speed of Limb Movement
25%
Control Precision
25%
Response Orientation
25%
Explosive Strength
22%
Spatial Orientation
19%
Sound Localization
10%
Night Vision
6%
Peripheral Vision
6%
Glare Sensitivity
6%
Rate Control
6%
Wrist-Finger Speed
0%
Dynamic Flexibility
0%

Work Activities

Assisting and Caring for Others
94%
Getting Information
85%
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
82%
Documenting/Recording Information
80%
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
77%
Handling and Moving Objects
75%
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
71%
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
70%
Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
69%
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
67%
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
67%
Processing Information
65%
Thinking Creatively
64%
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
63%
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
63%
Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People
61%
Performing General Physical Activities
59%
Scheduling Work and Activities
57%
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
55%
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
54%
Coaching and Developing Others
53%
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
53%
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
53%
Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
49%
Analyzing Data or Information
49%
Training and Teaching Others
48%
Developing and Building Teams
46%
Monitoring and Controlling Resources
45%
Developing Objectives and Strategies
43%
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
43%
Providing Consultation and Advice to Others
40%
Communicating with People Outside the Organization
34%
Controlling Machines and Processes
33%
Performing Administrative Activities
30%
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
28%
Staffing Organizational Units
24%
Working with Computers
23%
Selling or Influencing Others
21%
Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
17%
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
15%
Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
12%

Work Context

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

84%

Physical Proximity

To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks physically close to other people?

84%

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

83%

Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams

How frequently does your job require face-to-face discussions with individuals and within teams?

80%

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How often does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hearing protection, hard hats or life-jackets?

80%

Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with or contribute to a work group or team in this job?

80%

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

What results do your decisions usually have on other people or the image or reputation or financial resources of your employer?

74%

Telephone Conversations

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

71%

Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities

How important is it to coordinate or lead others (not as a supervisor or team leader) in accomplishing work activities in this job?

69%

Frequency of Decision Making

How often is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

68%

Consequence of Error

How serious would the result usually be if the worker made a mistake that was not easily correctable?

67%

Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals

How much freedom does the worker have in determining the tasks, priorities, or goals of the job?

66%

Spend Time Standing

How much does this job require standing?

65%

Health and Safety of Other Workers

How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?

64%

Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body

How much does this job require bending or twisting your body?

64%

Exposed to Disease or Infections

How often does this job require exposure to disease/infections?

63%

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

62%

Time Pressure

How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?

61%

Deal With External Customers or the Public in General

How important is it to deal with external customers (as in retail sales) or the public in general (as in police work) in this job?

58%

Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers

How responsible is the worker for work outcomes and results of other workers?

57%

Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions

How much does this job require making repetitive motions?

56%

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in an environmentally controlled environment (like a warehouse with air conditioning)?

54%

Written Letters and Memos

How frequently does your job require written letters and memos?

52%

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

51%

Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People

How frequently does the worker have to deal with unpleasant, angry, or discourteous individuals as part of the job requirements?

49%

Spend Time Walking or Running

How much does this job require walking or running?

47%

Conflict Situations

How frequently are there conflict situations the employee has to face in this job?

46%

Importance of Repeating Same Tasks

How important are continuous, repetitive, physical activities (like key entry) or mental activities (like checking entries in a ledger) to performing this job?

45%

Duration of Typical Work Week

Number of hours typically worked in one week.

40%

Level of Competition

To what extent does this job require the worker to compete or to be aware of competitive pressures?

37%

Spend Time Sitting

How much does this job require sitting?

31%

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

30%

In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment

How often does this job require working in a closed vehicle or operate enclosed equipment (like a car)?

29%

Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People

How frequently does this job require the worker to deal with physical aggression of violent individuals?

28%

Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling

How much does this job require kneeling, crouching, stooping or crawling?

28%

Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance

How much does this job require keeping or regaining your balance?

27%

Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

25%

Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions

How often does this job require working in cramped work spaces that requires getting into awkward positions?

22%

Degree of Automation

How automated is the job?

20%

E-Mail

How frequently does your job require you to use E-mail?

20%

Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings

How often does this job require exposure to minor burns, cuts, bites, or stings?

18%

Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment

How important is it to this job that the pace is determined by the speed of equipment or machinery? (This does not refer to keeping busy at all times on this job.)

18%

Public Speaking

How frequently does your job require public speaking (one speaker with an audience)?

16%

Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions

How often does this job require working in extremely bright or inadequate lighting conditions?

11%

Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures

How often does this job require working in very hot (above 90 F degrees) or very cold (below 32 F degrees) temperatures?

10%

Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection

How often does this job require wearing specialized protective or safety equipment such as breathing apparatus, safety harness, full protection suits, or radiation protection?

8%

Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions

How often does this job require working outdoors, exposed to all weather conditions?

7%

Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working in an environment that is not environmentally controlled (like a warehouse without air conditioning)?

6%

Work Schedules

How regular are the work schedules for this job?

5%

Exposed to Hazardous Conditions

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous conditions?

3%

Exposed to Hazardous Equipment

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous equipment?

3%

Outdoors, Under Cover

How often does this job require working outdoors, under cover (like in an open shed)?

3%

Exposed to Radiation

How often does this job require exposure to radiation?

2%

Exposed to Whole Body Vibration

How often does this job require exposure to whole body vibration (like operating a jackhammer or earth moving equipment)?

1%

Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles

How much does this job require climbing ladders, scaffolds, poles, etc.?

1%

Exposed to High Places

How often does this job require exposure to high places?

0%

In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment

How often does this job require working in an open vehicle or operating equipment (like a tractor)?

0%

Education

High school diploma or equivalent

63%

Post-secondary certificate

21%

Associate's degree

9%

Interests

Social

Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.

89

Realistic

Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, t

54

Conventional

Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or hum

42

Investigative

Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the f

36

Enterprising

Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertis

13

Artistic

Work involves creating original visual artwork, performances, written works, food, or music for a variety of media, or applying artistic principles to the design of various objects and materials. Artistic occupations are often associated with visual arts,

8

Work Styles

Empathy
100%
Cooperation
93%
Dependability
88%
Attention to Detail
79%
Integrity
79%
Optimism
78%
Self-Control
75%
Social Orientation
74%
Sincerity
72%
Stress Tolerance
66%
Cautiousness
64%
Perseverance
55%
Humility
52%
Initiative
45%
Adaptability
41%
Tolerance for Ambiguity
35%
Self-Confidence
31%
Achievement Orientation
24%
Innovation
3%
Intellectual Curiosity
2%

Work Values

Relationships
56%
Support
50%
Independence
28%
Working Conditions
25%
Achievement
22%
Recognition
17%

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