51-7031.00Apprenticeship

Model Makers, Wood

Construct full-size and scale wooden precision models of products. Includes wood jig builders and loft workers.

Career Cluster:Construction
Job Family:Production
Job Zone:Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
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Technology Tools

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Key Tasks

  • Read blueprints, drawings, or written specifications, and consult with designers to determine sizes and shapes of patterns and required machine setups.
  • Fit, fasten, and assemble wood parts together to form patterns, models, or sections, using glue, nails, dowels, bolts, screws, and other fasteners.
  • Trim, smooth, and shape surfaces, and plane, shave, file, scrape, and sand models to attain specified shapes, using hand tools.
  • Verify dimensions and contours of models during hand-forming processes, using templates and measuring devices.
  • Plan, lay out, and draw outlines of units, sectional patterns, or full-scale mock-ups of products.
  • Construct wooden models, patterns, templates, full scale mock-ups, and molds for parts of products and production tools.
  • Mark identifying information on patterns, parts, and templates to indicate assembly methods and details.
  • Select wooden stock, determine layouts, and mark layouts of parts on stock, using precision equipment such as scribers, squares, and protractors.
  • Set up, operate, and adjust a variety of woodworking machines such as bandsaws and planers to cut and shape sections, parts, and patterns, according to specifications.
  • Maintain pattern records for reference.
  • Build jigs that can be used as guides for assembling oversized or special types of box shooks.
  • Issue patterns to designated machine operators.
  • Fabricate work aids such as scrapers or templates.
  • Finish patterns or models with protective or decorative coatings such as shellac, lacquer, or wax.

Skills

Operations Monitoring
53%
Monitoring
53%
Reading Comprehension
50%
Speaking
50%
Time Management
50%
Critical Thinking
50%
Judgment and Decision Making
50%
Operations Analysis
47%
Operation and Control
47%
Active Listening
47%
Quality Control Analysis
47%
Coordination
44%
Active Learning
44%
Social Perceptiveness
44%
Complex Problem Solving
44%
Writing
41%
Mathematics
35%
Service Orientation
35%
Instructing
31%
Learning Strategies
31%
Troubleshooting
28%
Persuasion
28%
Systems Analysis
28%
Management of Personnel Resources
28%
Equipment Selection
28%
Systems Evaluation
25%
Equipment Maintenance
22%
Repairing
19%
Negotiation
19%
Technology Design
19%
Management of Material Resources
16%
Science
16%
Management of Financial Resources
10%
Installation
3%
Programming
0%

Knowledge

Production and Processing
75%
Design
70%
Building and Construction
65%
Mathematics
61%
Engineering and Technology
61%
Administration and Management
59%
Mechanical
56%
English Language
50%
Customer and Personal Service
47%
Computers and Electronics
38%
Education and Training
35%
Physics
34%
Public Safety and Security
33%
Administrative
31%
Sales and Marketing
22%
Economics and Accounting
22%
Transportation
20%
Chemistry
20%
Foreign Language
19%
History and Archeology
16%
Personnel and Human Resources
16%
Communications and Media
13%
Telecommunications
13%
Sociology and Anthropology
12%
Geography
12%
Psychology
11%
Law and Government
6%
Fine Arts
5%
Medicine and Dentistry
5%
Philosophy and Theology
1%
Biology
1%
Therapy and Counseling
1%
Food Production
0%

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Abilities

Near Vision
72%
Arm-Hand Steadiness
69%
Finger Dexterity
69%
Control Precision
63%
Manual Dexterity
63%
Visualization
60%
Problem Sensitivity
60%
Oral Comprehension
60%
Information Ordering
60%
Written Comprehension
56%
Oral Expression
53%
Category Flexibility
53%
Multilimb Coordination
53%
Originality
53%
Speech Clarity
50%
Deductive Reasoning
50%
Reaction Time
50%
Speech Recognition
50%
Flexibility of Closure
50%
Inductive Reasoning
50%
Selective Attention
50%
Perceptual Speed
50%
Far Vision
47%
Fluency of Ideas
47%
Written Expression
41%
Hearing Sensitivity
41%
Extent Flexibility
41%
Auditory Attention
41%
Static Strength
41%
Mathematical Reasoning
41%
Time Sharing
41%
Trunk Strength
41%
Number Facility
41%
Visual Color Discrimination
41%
Depth Perception
38%
Wrist-Finger Speed
38%
Speed of Closure
31%
Rate Control
31%
Response Orientation
31%
Stamina
28%
Dynamic Strength
28%
Gross Body Equilibrium
25%
Memorization
25%
Gross Body Coordination
25%
Peripheral Vision
19%
Spatial Orientation
19%
Sound Localization
16%
Speed of Limb Movement
16%
Glare Sensitivity
16%
Night Vision
13%
Explosive Strength
13%
Dynamic Flexibility
0%

Work Activities

Handling and Moving Objects
81%
Controlling Machines and Processes
80%
Performing General Physical Activities
78%
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
77%
Getting Information
73%
Thinking Creatively
71%
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
70%
Processing Information
69%
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
68%
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
68%
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
67%
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
67%
Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
65%
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
64%
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
62%
Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People
59%
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
59%
Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
59%
Coaching and Developing Others
58%
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
58%
Training and Teaching Others
55%
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
54%
Analyzing Data or Information
53%
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
50%
Documenting/Recording Information
49%
Scheduling Work and Activities
48%
Developing Objectives and Strategies
47%
Providing Consultation and Advice to Others
46%
Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
44%
Assisting and Caring for Others
40%
Selling or Influencing Others
39%
Developing and Building Teams
37%
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
35%
Working with Computers
28%
Communicating with People Outside the Organization
25%
Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
24%
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
23%
Performing Administrative Activities
21%
Monitoring and Controlling Resources
8%
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
6%
Staffing Organizational Units
2%

Work Context

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How often does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hearing protection, hard hats or life-jackets?

98%

Exposed to Hazardous Equipment

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous equipment?

84%

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

81%

Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams

How frequently does your job require face-to-face discussions with individuals and within teams?

80%

Time Pressure

How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?

79%

Spend Time Standing

How much does this job require standing?

78%

Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working in an environment that is not environmentally controlled (like a warehouse without air conditioning)?

77%

Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

76%

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

75%

Frequency of Decision Making

How often is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

70%

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

69%

Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals

How much freedom does the worker have in determining the tasks, priorities, or goals of the job?

69%

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

68%

Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers

How responsible is the worker for work outcomes and results of other workers?

64%

Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with or contribute to a work group or team in this job?

63%

Duration of Typical Work Week

Number of hours typically worked in one week.

62%

Health and Safety of Other Workers

How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?

62%

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

What results do your decisions usually have on other people or the image or reputation or financial resources of your employer?

59%

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

58%

Importance of Repeating Same Tasks

How important are continuous, repetitive, physical activities (like key entry) or mental activities (like checking entries in a ledger) to performing this job?

58%

Telephone Conversations

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

58%

Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities

How important is it to coordinate or lead others (not as a supervisor or team leader) in accomplishing work activities in this job?

57%

E-Mail

How frequently does your job require you to use E-mail?

51%

Physical Proximity

To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks physically close to other people?

50%

Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment

How important is it to this job that the pace is determined by the speed of equipment or machinery? (This does not refer to keeping busy at all times on this job.)

45%

Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body

How much does this job require bending or twisting your body?

45%

Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions

How much does this job require making repetitive motions?

40%

Spend Time Walking or Running

How much does this job require walking or running?

40%

Conflict Situations

How frequently are there conflict situations the employee has to face in this job?

37%

Consequence of Error

How serious would the result usually be if the worker made a mistake that was not easily correctable?

37%

Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures

How often does this job require working in very hot (above 90 F degrees) or very cold (below 32 F degrees) temperatures?

35%

Level of Competition

To what extent does this job require the worker to compete or to be aware of competitive pressures?

35%

Deal With External Customers or the Public in General

How important is it to deal with external customers (as in retail sales) or the public in general (as in police work) in this job?

32%

Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People

How frequently does the worker have to deal with unpleasant, angry, or discourteous individuals as part of the job requirements?

29%

Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions

How often does this job require working in cramped work spaces that requires getting into awkward positions?

29%

In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment

How often does this job require working in a closed vehicle or operate enclosed equipment (like a car)?

29%

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in an environmentally controlled environment (like a warehouse with air conditioning)?

25%

Spend Time Sitting

How much does this job require sitting?

24%

Degree of Automation

How automated is the job?

22%

Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling

How much does this job require kneeling, crouching, stooping or crawling?

20%

Exposed to Whole Body Vibration

How often does this job require exposure to whole body vibration (like operating a jackhammer or earth moving equipment)?

18%

Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance

How much does this job require keeping or regaining your balance?

16%

Exposed to High Places

How often does this job require exposure to high places?

14%

Public Speaking

How frequently does your job require public speaking (one speaker with an audience)?

14%

Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions

How often does this job require working in extremely bright or inadequate lighting conditions?

12%

Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions

How often does this job require working outdoors, exposed to all weather conditions?

12%

Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People

How frequently does this job require the worker to deal with physical aggression of violent individuals?

10%

Outdoors, Under Cover

How often does this job require working outdoors, under cover (like in an open shed)?

10%

Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles

How much does this job require climbing ladders, scaffolds, poles, etc.?

10%

Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection

How often does this job require wearing specialized protective or safety equipment such as breathing apparatus, safety harness, full protection suits, or radiation protection?

10%

Exposed to Hazardous Conditions

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous conditions?

8%

Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings

How often does this job require exposure to minor burns, cuts, bites, or stings?

7%

Work Schedules

How regular are the work schedules for this job?

6%

Written Letters and Memos

How frequently does your job require written letters and memos?

5%

In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment

How often does this job require working in an open vehicle or operating equipment (like a tractor)?

4%

Exposed to Disease or Infections

How often does this job require exposure to disease/infections?

0%

Exposed to Radiation

How often does this job require exposure to radiation?

0%

Education

Post-secondary certificate

31%

Less than high school diploma

30%

High school diploma or equivalent

20%

Interests

Realistic

Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, t

100

Conventional

Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or hum

50

Artistic

Work involves creating original visual artwork, performances, written works, food, or music for a variety of media, or applying artistic principles to the design of various objects and materials. Artistic occupations are often associated with visual arts,

48

Investigative

Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the f

27

Enterprising

Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertis

9

Social

Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.

6

Work Styles

Attention to Detail
89%
Dependability
72%
Cautiousness
56%
Perseverance
45%
Achievement Orientation
44%
Innovation
38%
Self-Confidence
30%
Integrity
27%
Intellectual Curiosity
27%
Adaptability
21%
Initiative
20%
Self-Control
20%
Stress Tolerance
15%
Cooperation
14%
Sincerity
4%
Optimism
3%
Tolerance for Ambiguity
2%

Work Values

Independence
67%
Support
67%
Achievement
39%
Working Conditions
36%
Relationships
33%
Recognition
28%

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