49-9071.00 Bright OutlookApprenticeship

Maintenance & Repair Workers, General

Perform work involving the skills of two or more maintenance or craft occupations to keep machines, mechanical equipment, or the structure of a building in repair. Duties may involve pipe fitting; HVAC maintenance; insulating; welding; machining; carpentry; repairing electrical or mechanical equipment; installing, aligning, and balancing new equipment; and repairing buildings, floors, or stairs.

Career Cluster:Construction
Job Family:Installation, Maintenance, and Repair
Job Zone:Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Industry:Real Estate and Rental and Leasing
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Technology Tools

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Key Tasks

  • Perform routine maintenance, such as inspecting drives, motors, or belts, checking fluid levels, replacing filters, or doing other preventive maintenance actions.
  • Inspect, operate, or test machinery or equipment to diagnose machine malfunctions.
  • Adjust functional parts of devices or control instruments, using hand tools, levels, plumb bobs, or straightedges.
  • Repair machines, equipment, or structures, using tools such as hammers, hoists, saws, drills, wrenches, or equipment such as precision measuring instruments or electrical or electronic testing devices.
  • Order parts, supplies, or equipment from catalogs or suppliers.
  • Perform routine maintenance on boilers, such as replacing burners or hoses, installing replacement parts, or reinforcing structural weaknesses to ensure optimal boiler efficiency.
  • Diagnose mechanical problems and determine how to correct them, checking blueprints, repair manuals, or parts catalogs, as necessary.
  • Design new equipment to aid in the repair or maintenance of machines, mechanical equipment, or building structures.
  • Assemble, install, or repair wiring, electrical or electronic components, pipe systems, plumbing, machinery, or equipment.
  • Clean or lubricate shafts, bearings, gears, or other parts of machinery.
  • Estimate costs to repair machinery, equipment, or building structures.
  • Provide groundskeeping services, such as landscaping or snow removal.
  • Maintain or repair specialized equipment or machinery located in cafeterias, laundries, hospitals, stores, offices, or factories.
  • Operate cutting torches or welding equipment to cut or join metal parts.
  • Align and balance new equipment after installation.
  • Record type and cost of maintenance or repair work.
  • Dismantle machines, equipment, or devices to access and remove defective parts, using hoists, cranes, hand tools, or power tools.
  • Inspect used parts to determine changes in dimensional requirements, using rules, calipers, micrometers, or other measuring instruments.
  • Plan and lay out repair work, using diagrams, drawings, blueprints, maintenance manuals, or schematic diagrams.
  • Install equipment to improve the energy or operational efficiency of residential or commercial buildings.
  • Assemble boilers at installation sites, using tools such as levels, plumb bobs, hammers, torches, or other hand tools.
  • Set up and operate machine tools to repair or fabricate machine parts, jigs, fixtures, or tools.
  • Perform general cleaning of buildings or properties.
  • Train or manage maintenance personnel or subcontractors.
  • Fabricate or repair counters, benches, partitions, or other wooden structures, such as sheds or outbuildings.
  • Paint or repair roofs, windows, doors, floors, woodwork, plaster, drywall, or other parts of building structures.
  • Position, attach, or blow insulating materials to prevent energy losses from buildings, pipes, or other structures or objects.
  • Use drones for inspecting roofs, gutters, and other hard-to-reach areas of buildings.

Skills

Repairing
72%
Equipment Maintenance
72%
Troubleshooting
69%
Critical Thinking
56%
Operation and Control
53%
Active Learning
53%
Operations Monitoring
53%
Complex Problem Solving
53%
Monitoring
53%
Quality Control Analysis
53%
Coordination
50%
Reading Comprehension
50%
Speaking
50%
Time Management
50%
Installation
50%
Equipment Selection
50%
Active Listening
50%
Judgment and Decision Making
50%
Writing
47%
Social Perceptiveness
44%
Systems Analysis
38%
Mathematics
35%
Management of Personnel Resources
35%
Negotiation
35%
Instructing
35%
Service Orientation
35%
Management of Material Resources
31%
Persuasion
31%
Systems Evaluation
31%
Learning Strategies
31%
Management of Financial Resources
28%
Operations Analysis
28%
Technology Design
28%
Science
22%
Programming
10%

Knowledge

Mechanical
76%
English Language
67%
Building and Construction
67%
Mathematics
59%
Production and Processing
52%
Customer and Personal Service
48%
Public Safety and Security
41%
Engineering and Technology
38%
Education and Training
34%
Design
34%
Administration and Management
33%
Computers and Electronics
32%
Administrative
29%
Transportation
26%
Telecommunications
22%
Physics
22%
Law and Government
21%
Chemistry
21%
Personnel and Human Resources
20%
Psychology
18%
Economics and Accounting
18%
Communications and Media
16%
Sales and Marketing
13%
Sociology and Anthropology
10%
Geography
10%
Medicine and Dentistry
9%
Biology
9%
Food Production
8%
Therapy and Counseling
7%
Philosophy and Theology
6%
Foreign Language
4%
History and Archeology
3%
Fine Arts
2%

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Abilities

Arm-Hand Steadiness
72%
Near Vision
72%
Information Ordering
72%
Manual Dexterity
72%
Problem Sensitivity
69%
Oral Expression
60%
Visualization
60%
Control Precision
60%
Deductive Reasoning
56%
Finger Dexterity
56%
Oral Comprehension
56%
Multilimb Coordination
56%
Written Expression
53%
Extent Flexibility
53%
Category Flexibility
53%
Speech Recognition
53%
Flexibility of Closure
53%
Inductive Reasoning
53%
Speech Clarity
53%
Selective Attention
53%
Perceptual Speed
50%
Far Vision
50%
Hearing Sensitivity
50%
Static Strength
50%
Written Comprehension
50%
Trunk Strength
50%
Gross Body Equilibrium
50%
Gross Body Coordination
50%
Visual Color Discrimination
50%
Auditory Attention
47%
Stamina
47%
Depth Perception
47%
Speed of Closure
47%
Reaction Time
41%
Time Sharing
38%
Fluency of Ideas
35%
Mathematical Reasoning
35%
Originality
35%
Number Facility
35%
Response Orientation
31%
Explosive Strength
28%
Memorization
28%
Rate Control
28%
Night Vision
25%
Sound Localization
25%
Peripheral Vision
25%
Spatial Orientation
25%
Dynamic Strength
25%
Glare Sensitivity
25%
Wrist-Finger Speed
25%
Speed of Limb Movement
22%
Dynamic Flexibility
19%

Work Activities

Making Decisions and Solving Problems
89%
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
87%
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
84%
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
83%
Getting Information
81%
Handling and Moving Objects
79%
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
79%
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
79%
Controlling Machines and Processes
77%
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
77%
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
76%
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
75%
Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
75%
Thinking Creatively
73%
Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
72%
Performing General Physical Activities
69%
Documenting/Recording Information
67%
Processing Information
65%
Analyzing Data or Information
63%
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
63%
Scheduling Work and Activities
61%
Working with Computers
61%
Communicating with People Outside the Organization
60%
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
59%
Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People
57%
Training and Teaching Others
57%
Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
56%
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
55%
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
54%
Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
53%
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
49%
Developing and Building Teams
49%
Assisting and Caring for Others
48%
Coaching and Developing Others
45%
Monitoring and Controlling Resources
44%
Developing Objectives and Strategies
44%
Performing Administrative Activities
42%
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
42%
Providing Consultation and Advice to Others
37%
Selling or Influencing Others
33%
Staffing Organizational Units
26%

Work Context

Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams

How frequently does your job require face-to-face discussions with individuals and within teams?

94%

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

93%

Health and Safety of Other Workers

How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?

90%

Telephone Conversations

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

90%

E-Mail

How frequently does your job require you to use E-mail?

86%

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

85%

Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals

How much freedom does the worker have in determining the tasks, priorities, or goals of the job?

84%

Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with or contribute to a work group or team in this job?

83%

Duration of Typical Work Week

Number of hours typically worked in one week.

81%

Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions

How often does this job require working outdoors, exposed to all weather conditions?

81%

Exposed to Hazardous Equipment

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous equipment?

80%

Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures

How often does this job require working in very hot (above 90 F degrees) or very cold (below 32 F degrees) temperatures?

80%

Frequency of Decision Making

How often is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

80%

Spend Time Standing

How much does this job require standing?

78%

Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers

How responsible is the worker for work outcomes and results of other workers?

78%

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

77%

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

74%

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

What results do your decisions usually have on other people or the image or reputation or financial resources of your employer?

73%

Spend Time Walking or Running

How much does this job require walking or running?

72%

Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities

How important is it to coordinate or lead others (not as a supervisor or team leader) in accomplishing work activities in this job?

71%

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

71%

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How often does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hearing protection, hard hats or life-jackets?

71%

In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment

How often does this job require working in a closed vehicle or operate enclosed equipment (like a car)?

70%

Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

69%

Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working in an environment that is not environmentally controlled (like a warehouse without air conditioning)?

69%

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in an environmentally controlled environment (like a warehouse with air conditioning)?

68%

Time Pressure

How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?

68%

Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body

How much does this job require bending or twisting your body?

67%

Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings

How often does this job require exposure to minor burns, cuts, bites, or stings?

66%

Deal With External Customers or the Public in General

How important is it to deal with external customers (as in retail sales) or the public in general (as in police work) in this job?

63%

Exposed to Hazardous Conditions

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous conditions?

62%

Physical Proximity

To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks physically close to other people?

62%

Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions

How much does this job require making repetitive motions?

61%

Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People

How frequently does the worker have to deal with unpleasant, angry, or discourteous individuals as part of the job requirements?

58%

Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment

How important is it to this job that the pace is determined by the speed of equipment or machinery? (This does not refer to keeping busy at all times on this job.)

56%

Consequence of Error

How serious would the result usually be if the worker made a mistake that was not easily correctable?

55%

Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions

How often does this job require working in cramped work spaces that requires getting into awkward positions?

53%

Importance of Repeating Same Tasks

How important are continuous, repetitive, physical activities (like key entry) or mental activities (like checking entries in a ledger) to performing this job?

52%

Conflict Situations

How frequently are there conflict situations the employee has to face in this job?

51%

Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling

How much does this job require kneeling, crouching, stooping or crawling?

51%

Exposed to High Places

How often does this job require exposure to high places?

50%

Written Letters and Memos

How frequently does your job require written letters and memos?

50%

Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions

How often does this job require working in extremely bright or inadequate lighting conditions?

44%

Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles

How much does this job require climbing ladders, scaffolds, poles, etc.?

40%

In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment

How often does this job require working in an open vehicle or operating equipment (like a tractor)?

39%

Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance

How much does this job require keeping or regaining your balance?

39%

Degree of Automation

How automated is the job?

37%

Level of Competition

To what extent does this job require the worker to compete or to be aware of competitive pressures?

37%

Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection

How often does this job require wearing specialized protective or safety equipment such as breathing apparatus, safety harness, full protection suits, or radiation protection?

37%

Outdoors, Under Cover

How often does this job require working outdoors, under cover (like in an open shed)?

32%

Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People

How frequently does this job require the worker to deal with physical aggression of violent individuals?

26%

Exposed to Disease or Infections

How often does this job require exposure to disease/infections?

26%

Public Speaking

How frequently does your job require public speaking (one speaker with an audience)?

23%

Spend Time Sitting

How much does this job require sitting?

23%

Exposed to Whole Body Vibration

How often does this job require exposure to whole body vibration (like operating a jackhammer or earth moving equipment)?

16%

Work Schedules

How regular are the work schedules for this job?

15%

Exposed to Radiation

How often does this job require exposure to radiation?

3%

Education

Post-secondary certificate

63%

High school diploma or equivalent

25%

Some college, no degree

7%

Interests

Realistic

Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, t

100

Conventional

Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or hum

53

Investigative

Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the f

25

Social

Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.

13

Enterprising

Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertis

9

Artistic

Work involves creating original visual artwork, performances, written works, food, or music for a variety of media, or applying artistic principles to the design of various objects and materials. Artistic occupations are often associated with visual arts,

4

Work Styles

Dependability
88%
Attention to Detail
75%
Cautiousness
59%
Perseverance
58%
Adaptability
48%
Integrity
48%
Initiative
44%
Stress Tolerance
43%
Self-Control
40%
Achievement Orientation
37%
Innovation
37%
Intellectual Curiosity
34%
Cooperation
33%
Self-Confidence
31%
Tolerance for Ambiguity
25%
Optimism
17%
Sincerity
15%
Leadership Orientation
8%
Social Orientation
6%
Empathy
3%
Humility
3%

Work Values

Support
67%
Independence
50%
Relationships
50%
Working Conditions
45%
Achievement
39%
Recognition
28%

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