51-7032.00Apprenticeship

Patternmakers, Wood

Plan, lay out, and construct wooden unit or sectional patterns used in forming sand molds for castings.

Career Cluster:Construction
Job Family:Production
Job Zone:Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
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Technology Tools

Autodesk AutoCADMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft Outlook

Key Tasks

  • Read blueprints, drawings, or written specifications to determine sizes and shapes of patterns and required machine setups.
  • Fit, fasten, and assemble wood parts together to form patterns, models, or sections, using glue, nails, dowels, bolts, and screws.
  • Lay out patterns on wood stock and draw outlines of units, sectional patterns, or full-scale mock-ups of products, based on blueprint specifications and sketches, and using marking and measuring devices.
  • Trim, smooth, and shape surfaces, and plane, shave, file, scrape, and sand models to attain specified shapes, using hand tools.
  • Verify dimensions of completed patterns, using templates, straightedges, calipers, or protractors.
  • Divide patterns into sections according to shapes of castings to facilitate removal of patterns from molds.
  • Correct patterns to compensate for defects in castings.
  • Set up, operate, and adjust a variety of woodworking machines such as bandsaws and lathes to cut and shape sections, parts, and patterns, according to specifications.
  • Finish completed products or models with shellac, lacquer, wax, or paint.
  • Repair broken or damaged patterns.
  • Estimate costs for patternmaking jobs.
  • Mark identifying information such as colors or codes on patterns, parts, and templates to indicate assembly methods.
  • Maintain pattern records for reference.
  • Glue fillets along interior angles of patterns.
  • Construct wooden models, templates, full scale mock-ups, jigs, or molds for shaping parts of products.
  • Compute dimensions, areas, volumes, and weights.
  • Select lumber to be used for patterns.
  • Collect and store patterns and lumber.
  • Inventory equipment and supplies, ordering parts and tools as necessary.
  • Issue patterns to designated machine operators.

Skills

Reading Comprehension
53%
Operation and Control
53%
Operations Monitoring
53%
Complex Problem Solving
53%
Monitoring
53%
Mathematics
50%
Active Listening
50%
Quality Control Analysis
50%
Critical Thinking
50%
Time Management
47%
Speaking
47%
Social Perceptiveness
47%
Operations Analysis
47%
Judgment and Decision Making
47%
Active Learning
44%
Equipment Selection
44%
Writing
41%
Equipment Maintenance
41%
Coordination
38%
Troubleshooting
35%
Management of Financial Resources
35%
Repairing
31%
Management of Material Resources
31%
Systems Analysis
31%
Systems Evaluation
31%
Instructing
28%
Management of Personnel Resources
28%
Service Orientation
28%
Learning Strategies
28%
Technology Design
22%
Persuasion
22%
Science
19%
Negotiation
19%
Programming
16%
Installation
3%

Knowledge

Mathematics
76%
Engineering and Technology
65%
Design
65%
Mechanical
64%
Building and Construction
59%
Administration and Management
57%
Production and Processing
55%
Customer and Personal Service
53%
English Language
48%
Sales and Marketing
44%
Education and Training
43%
Transportation
41%
Personnel and Human Resources
38%
Computers and Electronics
37%
Administrative
30%
Public Safety and Security
30%
Economics and Accounting
29%
Law and Government
25%
Physics
24%
Telecommunications
22%
Communications and Media
21%
Chemistry
19%
Psychology
9%
Therapy and Counseling
8%
Medicine and Dentistry
4%
Foreign Language
3%
Geography
3%
Biology
3%
History and Archeology
2%
Sociology and Anthropology
1%
Fine Arts
0%
Philosophy and Theology
0%
Food Production
0%

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Abilities

Manual Dexterity
75%
Arm-Hand Steadiness
72%
Control Precision
72%
Near Vision
69%
Reaction Time
63%
Finger Dexterity
60%
Visualization
56%
Information Ordering
56%
Category Flexibility
53%
Deductive Reasoning
53%
Problem Sensitivity
53%
Static Strength
53%
Oral Comprehension
53%
Multilimb Coordination
53%
Selective Attention
53%
Perceptual Speed
50%
Oral Expression
50%
Speech Recognition
50%
Mathematical Reasoning
50%
Depth Perception
50%
Speech Clarity
50%
Trunk Strength
50%
Written Comprehension
50%
Far Vision
47%
Rate Control
47%
Fluency of Ideas
47%
Flexibility of Closure
47%
Inductive Reasoning
47%
Response Orientation
47%
Originality
47%
Auditory Attention
44%
Written Expression
44%
Number Facility
44%
Visual Color Discrimination
44%
Wrist-Finger Speed
41%
Speed of Limb Movement
38%
Hearing Sensitivity
35%
Dynamic Strength
35%
Time Sharing
35%
Extent Flexibility
31%
Stamina
28%
Speed of Closure
28%
Memorization
25%
Gross Body Coordination
25%
Peripheral Vision
22%
Gross Body Equilibrium
22%
Sound Localization
19%
Spatial Orientation
16%
Glare Sensitivity
16%
Night Vision
13%
Explosive Strength
10%
Dynamic Flexibility
6%

Work Activities

Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
87%
Thinking Creatively
84%
Controlling Machines and Processes
81%
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
79%
Getting Information
78%
Performing General Physical Activities
76%
Handling and Moving Objects
72%
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
71%
Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People
70%
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
68%
Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
68%
Processing Information
65%
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
62%
Analyzing Data or Information
61%
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
61%
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
60%
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
60%
Developing Objectives and Strategies
58%
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
54%
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
54%
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
53%
Working with Computers
52%
Communicating with People Outside the Organization
51%
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
47%
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
47%
Training and Teaching Others
41%
Monitoring and Controlling Resources
40%
Scheduling Work and Activities
40%
Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
40%
Coaching and Developing Others
39%
Documenting/Recording Information
35%
Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
29%
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
27%
Developing and Building Teams
26%
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
24%
Providing Consultation and Advice to Others
24%
Performing Administrative Activities
23%
Assisting and Caring for Others
22%
Selling or Influencing Others
18%
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
10%
Staffing Organizational Units
9%

Work Context

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

93%

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How often does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hearing protection, hard hats or life-jackets?

89%

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

86%

Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams

How frequently does your job require face-to-face discussions with individuals and within teams?

85%

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

83%

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

80%

Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals

How much freedom does the worker have in determining the tasks, priorities, or goals of the job?

79%

Exposed to Hazardous Equipment

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous equipment?

79%

Time Pressure

How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?

79%

Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with or contribute to a work group or team in this job?

79%

Spend Time Standing

How much does this job require standing?

76%

Frequency of Decision Making

How often is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

75%

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

74%

Duration of Typical Work Week

Number of hours typically worked in one week.

72%

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

What results do your decisions usually have on other people or the image or reputation or financial resources of your employer?

72%

Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities

How important is it to coordinate or lead others (not as a supervisor or team leader) in accomplishing work activities in this job?

71%

Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

70%

Importance of Repeating Same Tasks

How important are continuous, repetitive, physical activities (like key entry) or mental activities (like checking entries in a ledger) to performing this job?

68%

E-Mail

How frequently does your job require you to use E-mail?

67%

Physical Proximity

To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks physically close to other people?

66%

Telephone Conversations

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

66%

Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working in an environment that is not environmentally controlled (like a warehouse without air conditioning)?

63%

Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers

How responsible is the worker for work outcomes and results of other workers?

63%

Level of Competition

To what extent does this job require the worker to compete or to be aware of competitive pressures?

61%

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in an environmentally controlled environment (like a warehouse with air conditioning)?

60%

Deal With External Customers or the Public in General

How important is it to deal with external customers (as in retail sales) or the public in general (as in police work) in this job?

59%

Health and Safety of Other Workers

How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?

59%

Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment

How important is it to this job that the pace is determined by the speed of equipment or machinery? (This does not refer to keeping busy at all times on this job.)

53%

Conflict Situations

How frequently are there conflict situations the employee has to face in this job?

50%

Consequence of Error

How serious would the result usually be if the worker made a mistake that was not easily correctable?

48%

Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions

How much does this job require making repetitive motions?

48%

Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings

How often does this job require exposure to minor burns, cuts, bites, or stings?

43%

Spend Time Walking or Running

How much does this job require walking or running?

43%

Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body

How much does this job require bending or twisting your body?

40%

Written Letters and Memos

How frequently does your job require written letters and memos?

39%

Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures

How often does this job require working in very hot (above 90 F degrees) or very cold (below 32 F degrees) temperatures?

38%

Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions

How often does this job require working outdoors, exposed to all weather conditions?

35%

Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People

How frequently does the worker have to deal with unpleasant, angry, or discourteous individuals as part of the job requirements?

34%

In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment

How often does this job require working in a closed vehicle or operate enclosed equipment (like a car)?

31%

Degree of Automation

How automated is the job?

30%

Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection

How often does this job require wearing specialized protective or safety equipment such as breathing apparatus, safety harness, full protection suits, or radiation protection?

30%

Outdoors, Under Cover

How often does this job require working outdoors, under cover (like in an open shed)?

28%

Spend Time Sitting

How much does this job require sitting?

28%

In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment

How often does this job require working in an open vehicle or operating equipment (like a tractor)?

26%

Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions

How often does this job require working in cramped work spaces that requires getting into awkward positions?

25%

Public Speaking

How frequently does your job require public speaking (one speaker with an audience)?

25%

Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling

How much does this job require kneeling, crouching, stooping or crawling?

25%

Exposed to Hazardous Conditions

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous conditions?

22%

Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance

How much does this job require keeping or regaining your balance?

19%

Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions

How often does this job require working in extremely bright or inadequate lighting conditions?

14%

Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People

How frequently does this job require the worker to deal with physical aggression of violent individuals?

10%

Exposed to High Places

How often does this job require exposure to high places?

10%

Work Schedules

How regular are the work schedules for this job?

9%

Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles

How much does this job require climbing ladders, scaffolds, poles, etc.?

8%

Exposed to Disease or Infections

How often does this job require exposure to disease/infections?

5%

Exposed to Whole Body Vibration

How often does this job require exposure to whole body vibration (like operating a jackhammer or earth moving equipment)?

3%

Exposed to Radiation

How often does this job require exposure to radiation?

0%

Education

High school diploma or equivalent

57%

Post-secondary certificate

26%

Some college, no degree

16%

Interests

Realistic

Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, t

95

Conventional

Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or hum

50

Artistic

Work involves creating original visual artwork, performances, written works, food, or music for a variety of media, or applying artistic principles to the design of various objects and materials. Artistic occupations are often associated with visual arts,

48

Investigative

Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the f

18

Enterprising

Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertis

4

Social

Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.

4

Work Styles

Attention to Detail
89%
Dependability
73%
Cautiousness
64%
Achievement Orientation
44%
Perseverance
36%
Integrity
27%
Innovation
26%
Self-Confidence
25%
Intellectual Curiosity
21%
Initiative
16%
Stress Tolerance
15%
Self-Control
10%
Adaptability
6%
Cooperation
4%
Sincerity
1%

Work Values

Support
67%
Relationships
45%
Independence
39%
Working Conditions
36%
Achievement
28%
Recognition
28%

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