31-1133.00

Psychiatric Aides

Assist mentally impaired or emotionally disturbed patients, working under direction of nursing and medical staff. May assist with daily living activities, lead patients in educational and recreational activities, or accompany patients to and from examinations and treatments. May restrain violent patients. Includes psychiatric orderlies.

Career Cluster:Healthcare & Human Services
Job Family:Healthcare Support
Job Zone:Job Zone Two: Some Preparation Needed
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Technology Tools

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Key Tasks

  • Provide patients with cognitive, intellectual, or developmental disabilities with routine physical, emotional, psychological, or rehabilitation care under the direction of nursing or medical staff.
  • Listen and provide emotional support and encouragement to psychiatric patients.
  • Complete physical checks and monitor patients to detect unusual or harmful behavior and report observations to professional staff.
  • Restrain or aid patients as necessary to prevent injury.
  • Work as part of a team that may include psychiatrists, psychologists, psychiatric nurses, or social workers.
  • Record and maintain patient information, such as vital signs, eating habits, behavior, progress notes, treatments, or discharge plans.
  • Maintain patients' restrictions to assigned areas.
  • Organize, supervise, or encourage patient participation in social, educational, or recreational activities.
  • Provide patients with assistance in bathing, dressing, or grooming, demonstrating these skills as necessary.
  • Aid patients in becoming accustomed to hospital routines.
  • Serve meals or feed patients needing assistance or persuasion.
  • Complete administrative tasks, such as entering orders into computer, answering telephone calls, or maintaining medical or facility information.
  • Clean and disinfect rooms and furnishings to maintain a safe and orderly environment.
  • Perform nursing duties, such as administering medications, measuring vital signs, collecting specimens, or drawing blood samples.
  • Interview patients upon admission and record information.
  • Accompany patients to and from wards for medical or dental treatments, shopping trips, or religious or recreational events.
  • Participate in recreational activities with patients, including card games, sports, or television viewing.

Skills

Service Orientation
72%
Speaking
72%
Social Perceptiveness
72%
Active Listening
69%
Monitoring
69%
Critical Thinking
60%
Coordination
56%
Active Learning
56%
Reading Comprehension
53%
Writing
53%
Instructing
53%
Complex Problem Solving
53%
Judgment and Decision Making
53%
Persuasion
50%
Negotiation
50%
Time Management
47%
Learning Strategies
47%
Systems Evaluation
35%
Management of Personnel Resources
31%
Mathematics
28%
Troubleshooting
25%
Systems Analysis
25%
Operation and Control
25%
Operations Monitoring
25%
Quality Control Analysis
25%
Management of Material Resources
22%
Management of Financial Resources
22%
Science
19%
Technology Design
16%
Operations Analysis
6%
Programming
3%
Repairing
0%
Installation
0%
Equipment Selection
0%
Equipment Maintenance
0%

Knowledge

Psychology
76%
Customer and Personal Service
65%
English Language
53%
Therapy and Counseling
53%
Sociology and Anthropology
50%
Administrative
50%
Public Safety and Security
47%
Administration and Management
38%
Philosophy and Theology
37%
Education and Training
36%
Medicine and Dentistry
34%
Computers and Electronics
34%
Personnel and Human Resources
32%
Communications and Media
30%
Mathematics
27%
Foreign Language
20%
Transportation
20%
Law and Government
19%
Telecommunications
19%
Chemistry
17%
Economics and Accounting
16%
History and Archeology
15%
Geography
14%
Sales and Marketing
14%
Biology
14%
Mechanical
11%
Food Production
11%
Fine Arts
9%
Engineering and Technology
8%
Building and Construction
7%
Physics
6%
Design
4%
Production and Processing
3%

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Abilities

Oral Expression
75%
Problem Sensitivity
72%
Oral Comprehension
72%
Written Comprehension
69%
Deductive Reasoning
66%
Speech Clarity
63%
Inductive Reasoning
63%
Speech Recognition
60%
Information Ordering
56%
Far Vision
53%
Near Vision
53%
Written Expression
53%
Selective Attention
53%
Category Flexibility
50%
Auditory Attention
50%
Flexibility of Closure
50%
Trunk Strength
50%
Perceptual Speed
50%
Fluency of Ideas
47%
Static Strength
47%
Multilimb Coordination
47%
Time Sharing
47%
Reaction Time
44%
Arm-Hand Steadiness
44%
Stamina
44%
Finger Dexterity
44%
Speed of Closure
44%
Response Orientation
44%
Manual Dexterity
44%
Originality
44%
Visual Color Discrimination
44%
Hearing Sensitivity
41%
Gross Body Coordination
41%
Visualization
35%
Extent Flexibility
35%
Gross Body Equilibrium
35%
Explosive Strength
31%
Mathematical Reasoning
28%
Depth Perception
28%
Speed of Limb Movement
28%
Dynamic Strength
28%
Control Precision
28%
Memorization
28%
Number Facility
28%
Spatial Orientation
25%
Rate Control
25%
Wrist-Finger Speed
22%
Night Vision
16%
Peripheral Vision
16%
Sound Localization
13%
Glare Sensitivity
13%
Dynamic Flexibility
0%

Work Activities

Getting Information
96%
Assisting and Caring for Others
91%
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
87%
Documenting/Recording Information
85%
Training and Teaching Others
84%
Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
79%
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
78%
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
77%
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
77%
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
76%
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
72%
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
70%
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
69%
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
68%
Thinking Creatively
67%
Developing and Building Teams
65%
Coaching and Developing Others
60%
Performing General Physical Activities
58%
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
55%
Performing Administrative Activities
54%
Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
53%
Developing Objectives and Strategies
51%
Scheduling Work and Activities
50%
Working with Computers
49%
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
48%
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
47%
Providing Consultation and Advice to Others
46%
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
46%
Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People
45%
Processing Information
45%
Handling and Moving Objects
42%
Analyzing Data or Information
42%
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
38%
Communicating with People Outside the Organization
36%
Staffing Organizational Units
28%
Monitoring and Controlling Resources
27%
Controlling Machines and Processes
24%
Selling or Influencing Others
23%
Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
19%
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
17%
Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
9%

Work Context

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

95%

Physical Proximity

To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks physically close to other people?

89%

Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams

How frequently does your job require face-to-face discussions with individuals and within teams?

88%

Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with or contribute to a work group or team in this job?

88%

Exposed to Disease or Infections

How often does this job require exposure to disease/infections?

79%

Conflict Situations

How frequently are there conflict situations the employee has to face in this job?

77%

Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People

How frequently does the worker have to deal with unpleasant, angry, or discourteous individuals as part of the job requirements?

77%

Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities

How important is it to coordinate or lead others (not as a supervisor or team leader) in accomplishing work activities in this job?

76%

E-Mail

How frequently does your job require you to use E-mail?

72%

Health and Safety of Other Workers

How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?

71%

Consequence of Error

How serious would the result usually be if the worker made a mistake that was not easily correctable?

70%

Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals

How much freedom does the worker have in determining the tasks, priorities, or goals of the job?

69%

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in an environmentally controlled environment (like a warehouse with air conditioning)?

69%

Telephone Conversations

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

69%

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

68%

Importance of Repeating Same Tasks

How important are continuous, repetitive, physical activities (like key entry) or mental activities (like checking entries in a ledger) to performing this job?

68%

Time Pressure

How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?

68%

Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People

How frequently does this job require the worker to deal with physical aggression of violent individuals?

67%

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How often does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hearing protection, hard hats or life-jackets?

67%

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

66%

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

What results do your decisions usually have on other people or the image or reputation or financial resources of your employer?

66%

Frequency of Decision Making

How often is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

62%

Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

60%

Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers

How responsible is the worker for work outcomes and results of other workers?

59%

Spend Time Standing

How much does this job require standing?

56%

Deal With External Customers or the Public in General

How important is it to deal with external customers (as in retail sales) or the public in general (as in police work) in this job?

55%

Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body

How much does this job require bending or twisting your body?

53%

Spend Time Walking or Running

How much does this job require walking or running?

53%

Written Letters and Memos

How frequently does your job require written letters and memos?

52%

Spend Time Sitting

How much does this job require sitting?

51%

Duration of Typical Work Week

Number of hours typically worked in one week.

49%

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

49%

Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions

How much does this job require making repetitive motions?

48%

Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions

How often does this job require working outdoors, exposed to all weather conditions?

45%

Public Speaking

How frequently does your job require public speaking (one speaker with an audience)?

45%

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

44%

In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment

How often does this job require working in a closed vehicle or operate enclosed equipment (like a car)?

40%

Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions

How often does this job require working in cramped work spaces that requires getting into awkward positions?

32%

Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings

How often does this job require exposure to minor burns, cuts, bites, or stings?

25%

Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection

How often does this job require wearing specialized protective or safety equipment such as breathing apparatus, safety harness, full protection suits, or radiation protection?

24%

Level of Competition

To what extent does this job require the worker to compete or to be aware of competitive pressures?

23%

Degree of Automation

How automated is the job?

22%

Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions

How often does this job require working in extremely bright or inadequate lighting conditions?

20%

Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling

How much does this job require kneeling, crouching, stooping or crawling?

20%

Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures

How often does this job require working in very hot (above 90 F degrees) or very cold (below 32 F degrees) temperatures?

19%

Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance

How much does this job require keeping or regaining your balance?

18%

Outdoors, Under Cover

How often does this job require working outdoors, under cover (like in an open shed)?

15%

Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working in an environment that is not environmentally controlled (like a warehouse without air conditioning)?

13%

Work Schedules

How regular are the work schedules for this job?

9%

Exposed to Radiation

How often does this job require exposure to radiation?

7%

Exposed to Hazardous Conditions

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous conditions?

3%

Exposed to Hazardous Equipment

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous equipment?

2%

Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment

How important is it to this job that the pace is determined by the speed of equipment or machinery? (This does not refer to keeping busy at all times on this job.)

2%

Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles

How much does this job require climbing ladders, scaffolds, poles, etc.?

1%

Exposed to High Places

How often does this job require exposure to high places?

0%

Exposed to Whole Body Vibration

How often does this job require exposure to whole body vibration (like operating a jackhammer or earth moving equipment)?

0%

In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment

How often does this job require working in an open vehicle or operating equipment (like a tractor)?

0%

Education

Some college, no degree

46%

High school diploma or equivalent

24%

Post-secondary certificate

16%

Interests

Social

Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.

94

Investigative

Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the f

51

Conventional

Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or hum

50

Realistic

Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, t

44

Artistic

Work involves creating original visual artwork, performances, written works, food, or music for a variety of media, or applying artistic principles to the design of various objects and materials. Artistic occupations are often associated with visual arts,

14

Enterprising

Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertis

14

Work Styles

Empathy
100%
Cooperation
88%
Dependability
88%
Self-Control
88%
Stress Tolerance
88%
Sincerity
77%
Social Orientation
75%
Integrity
74%
Optimism
71%
Perseverance
65%
Adaptability
60%
Attention to Detail
60%
Cautiousness
54%
Humility
52%
Tolerance for Ambiguity
42%
Self-Confidence
35%
Initiative
31%
Achievement Orientation
21%
Intellectual Curiosity
12%
Leadership Orientation
1%

Work Values

Relationships
83%
Support
72%
Independence
67%
Achievement
50%
Working Conditions
50%
Recognition
33%

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