19-2041.00Apprenticeship

Environmental Scientists & Specialists, Including Health

Conduct research or perform investigation for the purpose of identifying, abating, or eliminating sources of pollutants or hazards that affect either the environment or public health. Using knowledge of various scientific disciplines, may collect, synthesize, study, report, and recommend action based on data derived from measurements or observations of air, food, soil, water, and other sources.

Career Cluster:Public Service & Safety
Job Family:Life, Physical, and Social Science
Job Zone:Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
STEM:Research, Development, Design, and Practitioners
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Technology Tools

Adobe IllustratorAutodesk AutoCADBentley MicroStationC++ESRI ArcGIS softwareIBM SPSS StatisticsMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft ProjectMicrosoft Visual BasicMicrosoft WordAdobe AcrobatSAP softwareStructured query language SQL

Key Tasks

  • Communicate scientific or technical information to the public, organizations, or internal audiences through oral briefings, written documents, workshops, conferences, training sessions, or public hearings.
  • Monitor effects of pollution or land degradation and recommend means of prevention or control.
  • Collect, synthesize, analyze, manage, and report environmental data, such as pollution emission measurements, atmospheric monitoring measurements, meteorological or mineralogical information, or soil or water samples.
  • Review and implement environmental technical standards, guidelines, policies, and formal regulations that meet all appropriate requirements.
  • Provide scientific or technical guidance, support, coordination, or oversight to governmental agencies, environmental programs, industry, or the public.
  • Evaluate violations or problems discovered during inspections to determine appropriate regulatory actions or to provide advice on the development and prosecution of regulatory cases.
  • Process and review environmental permits, licenses, or related materials.
  • Conduct environmental audits or inspections or investigations of violations.
  • Analyze data to determine validity, quality, and scientific significance and to interpret correlations between human activities and environmental effects.
  • Investigate and report on accidents affecting the environment.
  • Provide advice on proper standards and regulations or the development of policies, strategies, or codes of practice for environmental management.
  • Develop the technical portions of legal documents, administrative orders, or consent decrees.
  • Prepare charts or graphs from data samples, providing summary information on the environmental relevance of the data.
  • Research sources of pollution to determine their effects on the environment and to develop theories or methods of pollution abatement or control.
  • Supervise or train students, environmental technologists, technicians, or other related staff.
  • Design or direct studies to obtain technical environmental information about planned projects.
  • Monitor environmental impacts of development activities.
  • Determine data collection methods to be employed in research projects or surveys.
  • Conduct applied research on environmental topics, such as waste control or treatment or pollution abatement methods.
  • Develop programs designed to obtain the most productive, non-damaging use of land.
  • Develop methods to minimize the impact of production processes on the environment, based on the study and assessment of industrial production, environmental legislation, and physical, biological, and social environments.
  • Plan or develop research models, using knowledge of mathematical and statistical concepts.

Skills

Reading Comprehension
75%
Speaking
75%
Science
75%
Writing
75%
Complex Problem Solving
75%
Active Listening
75%
Critical Thinking
72%
Active Learning
69%
Monitoring
66%
Coordination
66%
Mathematics
56%
Time Management
56%
Learning Strategies
56%
Judgment and Decision Making
56%
Social Perceptiveness
53%
Management of Personnel Resources
53%
Instructing
53%
Persuasion
50%
Systems Analysis
50%
Negotiation
50%
Service Orientation
50%
Systems Evaluation
50%
Operations Analysis
41%
Quality Control Analysis
41%
Operations Monitoring
35%
Management of Material Resources
28%
Management of Financial Resources
28%
Programming
25%
Troubleshooting
25%
Operation and Control
25%
Technology Design
22%
Repairing
0%
Installation
0%
Equipment Selection
0%
Equipment Maintenance
0%

Knowledge

English Language
88%
Biology
72%
Customer and Personal Service
67%
Law and Government
63%
Computers and Electronics
61%
Public Safety and Security
58%
Chemistry
55%
Administrative
53%
Mathematics
52%
Education and Training
52%
Administration and Management
50%
Geography
48%
Engineering and Technology
41%
Physics
41%
Communications and Media
38%
Transportation
37%
Telecommunications
33%
Mechanical
32%
Production and Processing
27%
Design
26%
Sociology and Anthropology
21%
Economics and Accounting
20%
Personnel and Human Resources
19%
Building and Construction
18%
History and Archeology
15%
Sales and Marketing
15%
Psychology
10%
Foreign Language
8%
Food Production
6%
Medicine and Dentistry
5%
Philosophy and Theology
4%
Therapy and Counseling
4%
Fine Arts
1%

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Abilities

Deductive Reasoning
78%
Problem Sensitivity
78%
Oral Comprehension
78%
Written Comprehension
78%
Oral Expression
75%
Inductive Reasoning
75%
Written Expression
75%
Category Flexibility
72%
Information Ordering
72%
Speech Clarity
69%
Speech Recognition
69%
Near Vision
60%
Flexibility of Closure
60%
Far Vision
53%
Fluency of Ideas
53%
Mathematical Reasoning
53%
Originality
53%
Number Facility
50%
Selective Attention
47%
Speed of Closure
44%
Memorization
44%
Perceptual Speed
41%
Visual Color Discrimination
41%
Time Sharing
41%
Visualization
38%
Hearing Sensitivity
28%
Auditory Attention
25%
Depth Perception
25%
Finger Dexterity
22%
Multilimb Coordination
22%
Spatial Orientation
22%
Arm-Hand Steadiness
19%
Control Precision
19%
Glare Sensitivity
19%
Manual Dexterity
19%
Night Vision
16%
Peripheral Vision
16%
Trunk Strength
16%
Reaction Time
13%
Extent Flexibility
13%
Sound Localization
13%
Gross Body Equilibrium
13%
Rate Control
13%
Response Orientation
13%
Gross Body Coordination
13%
Static Strength
10%
Speed of Limb Movement
10%
Dynamic Strength
10%
Stamina
6%
Explosive Strength
3%
Wrist-Finger Speed
3%
Dynamic Flexibility
0%

Work Activities

Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
91%
Getting Information
89%
Working with Computers
86%
Communicating with People Outside the Organization
85%
Analyzing Data or Information
85%
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
84%
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
82%
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
82%
Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
79%
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
78%
Processing Information
77%
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
75%
Documenting/Recording Information
75%
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
74%
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
69%
Scheduling Work and Activities
65%
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
64%
Providing Consultation and Advice to Others
63%
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
62%
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
54%
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
53%
Developing and Building Teams
52%
Coaching and Developing Others
51%
Thinking Creatively
51%
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
51%
Training and Teaching Others
51%
Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
46%
Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People
45%
Developing Objectives and Strategies
44%
Performing General Physical Activities
42%
Performing Administrative Activities
40%
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
36%
Monitoring and Controlling Resources
30%
Selling or Influencing Others
28%
Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
27%
Staffing Organizational Units
26%
Assisting and Caring for Others
22%
Controlling Machines and Processes
19%
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
17%
Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
17%
Handling and Moving Objects
16%

Work Context

E-Mail

How frequently does your job require you to use E-mail?

97%

Telephone Conversations

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

92%

Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams

How frequently does your job require face-to-face discussions with individuals and within teams?

91%

Spend Time Sitting

How much does this job require sitting?

85%

Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with or contribute to a work group or team in this job?

84%

Deal With External Customers or the Public in General

How important is it to deal with external customers (as in retail sales) or the public in general (as in police work) in this job?

80%

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

76%

Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals

How much freedom does the worker have in determining the tasks, priorities, or goals of the job?

74%

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

73%

Time Pressure

How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?

70%

Written Letters and Memos

How frequently does your job require written letters and memos?

69%

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

68%

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in an environmentally controlled environment (like a warehouse with air conditioning)?

64%

Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities

How important is it to coordinate or lead others (not as a supervisor or team leader) in accomplishing work activities in this job?

62%

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

What results do your decisions usually have on other people or the image or reputation or financial resources of your employer?

60%

Level of Competition

To what extent does this job require the worker to compete or to be aware of competitive pressures?

60%

Frequency of Decision Making

How often is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

56%

Duration of Typical Work Week

Number of hours typically worked in one week.

52%

Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers

How responsible is the worker for work outcomes and results of other workers?

52%

Importance of Repeating Same Tasks

How important are continuous, repetitive, physical activities (like key entry) or mental activities (like checking entries in a ledger) to performing this job?

51%

Conflict Situations

How frequently are there conflict situations the employee has to face in this job?

49%

In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment

How often does this job require working in a closed vehicle or operate enclosed equipment (like a car)?

47%

Physical Proximity

To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks physically close to other people?

44%

Consequence of Error

How serious would the result usually be if the worker made a mistake that was not easily correctable?

39%

Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People

How frequently does the worker have to deal with unpleasant, angry, or discourteous individuals as part of the job requirements?

39%

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

38%

Health and Safety of Other Workers

How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?

38%

Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions

How often does this job require working outdoors, exposed to all weather conditions?

38%

Public Speaking

How frequently does your job require public speaking (one speaker with an audience)?

38%

Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions

How much does this job require making repetitive motions?

38%

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How often does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hearing protection, hard hats or life-jackets?

32%

Exposed to Hazardous Conditions

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous conditions?

30%

Outdoors, Under Cover

How often does this job require working outdoors, under cover (like in an open shed)?

30%

Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working in an environment that is not environmentally controlled (like a warehouse without air conditioning)?

29%

Spend Time Walking or Running

How much does this job require walking or running?

28%

Spend Time Standing

How much does this job require standing?

24%

Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

23%

Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures

How often does this job require working in very hot (above 90 F degrees) or very cold (below 32 F degrees) temperatures?

18%

Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions

How often does this job require working in extremely bright or inadequate lighting conditions?

16%

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

16%

Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings

How often does this job require exposure to minor burns, cuts, bites, or stings?

15%

Degree of Automation

How automated is the job?

13%

Exposed to Hazardous Equipment

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous equipment?

12%

Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body

How much does this job require bending or twisting your body?

10%

Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling

How much does this job require kneeling, crouching, stooping or crawling?

9%

Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection

How often does this job require wearing specialized protective or safety equipment such as breathing apparatus, safety harness, full protection suits, or radiation protection?

8%

Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions

How often does this job require working in cramped work spaces that requires getting into awkward positions?

7%

Exposed to Disease or Infections

How often does this job require exposure to disease/infections?

7%

In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment

How often does this job require working in an open vehicle or operating equipment (like a tractor)?

7%

Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People

How frequently does this job require the worker to deal with physical aggression of violent individuals?

5%

Exposed to High Places

How often does this job require exposure to high places?

4%

Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles

How much does this job require climbing ladders, scaffolds, poles, etc.?

3%

Exposed to Radiation

How often does this job require exposure to radiation?

2%

Exposed to Whole Body Vibration

How often does this job require exposure to whole body vibration (like operating a jackhammer or earth moving equipment)?

2%

Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance

How much does this job require keeping or regaining your balance?

2%

Work Schedules

How regular are the work schedules for this job?

2%

Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment

How important is it to this job that the pace is determined by the speed of equipment or machinery? (This does not refer to keeping busy at all times on this job.)

1%

Education

Bachelor's degree

47%

Interests

Investigative

Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the f

100

Realistic

Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, t

62

Conventional

Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or hum

57

Social

Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.

27

Enterprising

Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertis

26

Artistic

Work involves creating original visual artwork, performances, written works, food, or music for a variety of media, or applying artistic principles to the design of various objects and materials. Artistic occupations are often associated with visual arts,

13

Work Styles

Attention to Detail
89%
Dependability
82%
Integrity
81%
Intellectual Curiosity
80%
Cautiousness
70%
Innovation
68%
Achievement Orientation
67%
Adaptability
65%
Cooperation
58%
Perseverance
56%
Initiative
53%
Tolerance for Ambiguity
52%
Self-Confidence
48%
Social Orientation
46%
Leadership Orientation
45%
Self-Control
45%
Sincerity
44%
Stress Tolerance
44%
Empathy
27%
Optimism
20%
Humility
19%

Work Values

Achievement
67%
Independence
67%
Recognition
67%
Working Conditions
61%
Relationships
50%
Support
45%

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