17-2199.09

Nanosystems Engineers

Design, develop, or supervise the production of materials, devices, or systems of unique molecular or macromolecular composition, applying principles of nanoscale physics and electrical, chemical, or biological engineering.

Career Cluster:Advanced Manufacturing
Job Family:Architecture and Engineering
Job Zone:Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed
STEM:Research, Development, Design, and Practitioners
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Technology Tools

Apache HadoopAutodesk AutoCADDassault Systemes SolidWorksLinuxMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft ProjectMicrosoft VisioSalesforce softwareMicrosoft WordOracle DatabaseOracle JavaSAP softwareStructured query language SQL

Key Tasks

  • Provide scientific or technical guidance or expertise to scientists, engineers, technologists, technicians, or others, using knowledge of chemical, analytical, or biological processes as applied to micro and nanoscale systems.
  • Supervise technologists or technicians engaged in nanotechnology research or production.
  • Conduct research related to a range of nanotechnology topics, such as packaging, heat transfer, fluorescence detection, nanoparticle dispersion, hybrid systems, liquid systems, nanocomposites, nanofabrication, optoelectronics, or nanolithography.
  • Synthesize, process, or characterize nanomaterials, using advanced tools or techniques.
  • Prepare reports, deliver presentations, or participate in program review activities to communicate engineering results or recommendations.
  • Design or conduct tests of new nanotechnology products, processes, or systems.
  • Create designs or prototypes for nanosystem applications, such as biomedical delivery systems or atomic force microscopes.
  • Write proposals to secure external funding or to partner with other companies.
  • Generate high-resolution images or measure force-distance curves, using techniques such as atomic force microscopy.
  • Provide technical guidance or support to customers on topics such as nanosystem start-up, maintenance, or use.
  • Develop processes or identify equipment needed for pilot or commercial nanoscale scale production.
  • Engineer production processes for specific nanotechnology applications, such as electroplating, nanofabrication, or epoxy.
  • Identify new applications for existing nanotechnologies.
  • Apply nanotechnology to improve the performance or reduce the environmental impact of energy products, such as fuel cells or solar cells.
  • Design or engineer nanomaterials, nanodevices, nano-enabled products, or nanosystems, using three-dimensional computer-aided design (CAD) software.
  • Design nano-enabled products with reduced toxicity, increased durability, or improved energy efficiency.
  • Coordinate or supervise the work of suppliers or vendors in the designing, building, or testing of nanosystem devices, such as lenses or probes.
  • Design nano-based manufacturing processes to minimize water, chemical, or energy use, as well as to reduce waste production.
  • Design nanosystems with components such as nanocatalysts or nanofiltration devices to clean specific pollutants from hazardous waste sites.
  • Reengineer nanomaterials to improve biodegradability.
  • Prepare nanotechnology-related invention disclosures or patent applications.
  • Integrate nanotechnology with antimicrobial properties into products, such as household or medical appliances, to reduce the development of bacteria or other microbes.
  • Develop catalysis or other green chemistry methods to synthesize nanomaterials, such as nanotubes, nanocrystals, nanorods, or nanowires.
  • Design nanoparticle catalysts to detect or remove chemical or other pollutants from water, soil, or air.
  • Develop green building nanocoatings, such as self-cleaning, anti-stain, depolluting, anti-fogging, anti-icing, antimicrobial, moisture-resistant, or ultraviolet protectant coatings.

Skills

Reading Comprehension
75%
Speaking
75%
Science
75%
Critical Thinking
75%
Mathematics
72%
Active Learning
72%
Writing
72%
Active Listening
72%
Complex Problem Solving
72%
Judgment and Decision Making
72%
Systems Analysis
66%
Monitoring
63%
Systems Evaluation
60%
Operations Analysis
56%
Social Perceptiveness
53%
Quality Control Analysis
53%
Technology Design
53%
Instructing
50%
Learning Strategies
50%
Time Management
50%
Persuasion
50%
Negotiation
50%
Operations Monitoring
50%
Coordination
50%
Management of Personnel Resources
47%
Service Orientation
47%
Equipment Selection
38%
Management of Material Resources
35%
Operation and Control
35%
Programming
31%
Troubleshooting
31%
Management of Financial Resources
31%
Repairing
28%
Equipment Maintenance
28%
Installation
0%

Knowledge

Engineering and Technology
91%
Physics
90%
Chemistry
82%
Mathematics
79%
Computers and Electronics
70%
English Language
63%
Education and Training
61%
Design
60%
Production and Processing
60%
Mechanical
53%
Administration and Management
50%
Biology
46%
Customer and Personal Service
37%
Administrative
36%
Public Safety and Security
35%
Personnel and Human Resources
31%
Communications and Media
29%
Economics and Accounting
26%
Sales and Marketing
25%
Medicine and Dentistry
24%
Telecommunications
22%
Building and Construction
19%
Psychology
16%
Law and Government
16%
Foreign Language
12%
Transportation
7%
Sociology and Anthropology
6%
Philosophy and Theology
6%
Geography
5%
Food Production
5%
History and Archeology
4%
Therapy and Counseling
3%
Fine Arts
1%

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Abilities

Near Vision
75%
Deductive Reasoning
75%
Oral Expression
75%
Inductive Reasoning
75%
Oral Comprehension
75%
Written Comprehension
75%
Category Flexibility
72%
Information Ordering
72%
Written Expression
72%
Problem Sensitivity
69%
Mathematical Reasoning
69%
Flexibility of Closure
69%
Originality
69%
Fluency of Ideas
66%
Speech Clarity
66%
Speech Recognition
63%
Number Facility
60%
Selective Attention
56%
Visualization
53%
Far Vision
50%
Perceptual Speed
47%
Memorization
47%
Finger Dexterity
47%
Control Precision
47%
Speed of Closure
44%
Visual Color Discrimination
44%
Arm-Hand Steadiness
41%
Manual Dexterity
31%
Reaction Time
28%
Auditory Attention
28%
Time Sharing
28%
Hearing Sensitivity
25%
Extent Flexibility
25%
Static Strength
25%
Multilimb Coordination
25%
Depth Perception
25%
Trunk Strength
25%
Wrist-Finger Speed
25%
Rate Control
22%
Explosive Strength
19%
Speed of Limb Movement
0%
Night Vision
0%
Sound Localization
0%
Stamina
0%
Peripheral Vision
0%
Spatial Orientation
0%
Dynamic Strength
0%
Glare Sensitivity
0%
Gross Body Equilibrium
0%
Dynamic Flexibility
0%
Response Orientation
0%
Gross Body Coordination
0%

Work Activities

Analyzing Data or Information
91%
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
87%
Getting Information
83%
Thinking Creatively
82%
Processing Information
80%
Working with Computers
80%
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
79%
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
78%
Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
78%
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
76%
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
75%
Controlling Machines and Processes
74%
Documenting/Recording Information
74%
Training and Teaching Others
73%
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
73%
Providing Consultation and Advice to Others
70%
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
69%
Developing Objectives and Strategies
66%
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
63%
Communicating with People Outside the Organization
62%
Coaching and Developing Others
62%
Developing and Building Teams
61%
Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People
58%
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
58%
Scheduling Work and Activities
56%
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
56%
Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
56%
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
51%
Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
49%
Monitoring and Controlling Resources
48%
Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
48%
Performing Administrative Activities
46%
Selling or Influencing Others
42%
Assisting and Caring for Others
39%
Handling and Moving Objects
38%
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
38%
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
38%
Staffing Organizational Units
36%
Performing General Physical Activities
32%
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
30%
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
28%

Work Context

E-Mail

How frequently does your job require you to use E-mail?

100%

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in an environmentally controlled environment (like a warehouse with air conditioning)?

95%

Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams

How frequently does your job require face-to-face discussions with individuals and within teams?

91%

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

88%

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

83%

Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with or contribute to a work group or team in this job?

83%

Telephone Conversations

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

81%

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How often does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hearing protection, hard hats or life-jackets?

81%

Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals

How much freedom does the worker have in determining the tasks, priorities, or goals of the job?

80%

Health and Safety of Other Workers

How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?

76%

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

73%

Duration of Typical Work Week

Number of hours typically worked in one week.

72%

Level of Competition

To what extent does this job require the worker to compete or to be aware of competitive pressures?

63%

Exposed to Hazardous Conditions

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous conditions?

61%

Spend Time Sitting

How much does this job require sitting?

61%

Consequence of Error

How serious would the result usually be if the worker made a mistake that was not easily correctable?

60%

Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities

How important is it to coordinate or lead others (not as a supervisor or team leader) in accomplishing work activities in this job?

60%

Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers

How responsible is the worker for work outcomes and results of other workers?

60%

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

What results do your decisions usually have on other people or the image or reputation or financial resources of your employer?

57%

Time Pressure

How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?

57%

Physical Proximity

To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks physically close to other people?

56%

Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection

How often does this job require wearing specialized protective or safety equipment such as breathing apparatus, safety harness, full protection suits, or radiation protection?

56%

Written Letters and Memos

How frequently does your job require written letters and memos?

55%

Deal With External Customers or the Public in General

How important is it to deal with external customers (as in retail sales) or the public in general (as in police work) in this job?

54%

Frequency of Decision Making

How often is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

51%

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

51%

Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

50%

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

49%

Public Speaking

How frequently does your job require public speaking (one speaker with an audience)?

45%

Importance of Repeating Same Tasks

How important are continuous, repetitive, physical activities (like key entry) or mental activities (like checking entries in a ledger) to performing this job?

43%

Conflict Situations

How frequently are there conflict situations the employee has to face in this job?

38%

Exposed to Hazardous Equipment

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous equipment?

38%

Spend Time Standing

How much does this job require standing?

37%

Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People

How frequently does the worker have to deal with unpleasant, angry, or discourteous individuals as part of the job requirements?

33%

Degree of Automation

How automated is the job?

33%

Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions

How often does this job require working in extremely bright or inadequate lighting conditions?

28%

Exposed to Radiation

How often does this job require exposure to radiation?

25%

Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment

How important is it to this job that the pace is determined by the speed of equipment or machinery? (This does not refer to keeping busy at all times on this job.)

24%

Spend Time Walking or Running

How much does this job require walking or running?

22%

Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions

How often does this job require working in cramped work spaces that requires getting into awkward positions?

20%

Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions

How much does this job require making repetitive motions?

19%

Work Schedules

How regular are the work schedules for this job?

12%

Exposed to Disease or Infections

How often does this job require exposure to disease/infections?

8%

Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings

How often does this job require exposure to minor burns, cuts, bites, or stings?

8%

Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working in an environment that is not environmentally controlled (like a warehouse without air conditioning)?

8%

Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body

How much does this job require bending or twisting your body?

6%

Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles

How much does this job require climbing ladders, scaffolds, poles, etc.?

6%

Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling

How much does this job require kneeling, crouching, stooping or crawling?

6%

Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures

How often does this job require working in very hot (above 90 F degrees) or very cold (below 32 F degrees) temperatures?

5%

In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment

How often does this job require working in a closed vehicle or operate enclosed equipment (like a car)?

5%

Exposed to High Places

How often does this job require exposure to high places?

4%

Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions

How often does this job require working outdoors, exposed to all weather conditions?

4%

Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance

How much does this job require keeping or regaining your balance?

4%

Outdoors, Under Cover

How often does this job require working outdoors, under cover (like in an open shed)?

3%

Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People

How frequently does this job require the worker to deal with physical aggression of violent individuals?

0%

Exposed to Whole Body Vibration

How often does this job require exposure to whole body vibration (like operating a jackhammer or earth moving equipment)?

0%

In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment

How often does this job require working in an open vehicle or operating equipment (like a tractor)?

0%

Education

Doctoral degree

57%

Bachelor's degree

14%

Post-baccalaureate certificate

10%

Interests

Investigative

Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the f

85

Realistic

Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, t

73

Conventional

Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or hum

51

Enterprising

Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertis

25

Artistic

Work involves creating original visual artwork, performances, written works, food, or music for a variety of media, or applying artistic principles to the design of various objects and materials. Artistic occupations are often associated with visual arts,

24

Social

Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.

6

Work Styles

Attention to Detail
100%
Intellectual Curiosity
100%
Innovation
92%
Dependability
80%
Cautiousness
78%
Adaptability
77%
Achievement Orientation
75%
Perseverance
69%
Integrity
68%
Tolerance for Ambiguity
64%
Initiative
62%
Self-Confidence
52%
Leadership Orientation
48%
Cooperation
36%
Stress Tolerance
36%
Self-Control
33%
Social Orientation
28%
Sincerity
19%
Humility
17%
Optimism
16%
Empathy
8%

Work Values

Achievement
95%
Working Conditions
83%
Independence
78%
Recognition
78%
Support
39%
Relationships
28%

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