17-2199.03

Energy Engineers

Design, develop, or evaluate energy-related projects or programs to reduce energy costs or improve energy efficiency during the designing, building, or remodeling stages of construction. May specialize in electrical systems; heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems; green buildings; lighting; air quality; or energy procurement.

Career Cluster:Construction
Job Family:Architecture and Engineering
Job Zone:Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
STEM:Research, Development, Design, and Practitioners
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Technology Tools

Autodesk AutoCADC++Microsoft AccessMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft ProjectRMicrosoft VisioMicrosoft WordPythonThe MathWorks MATLAB

Key Tasks

  • Identify and recommend energy savings strategies to achieve more energy-efficient operation.
  • Conduct energy audits to evaluate energy use and to identify conservation and cost reduction measures.
  • Monitor and analyze energy consumption.
  • Monitor energy related design or construction issues, such as energy engineering, energy management, or sustainable design.
  • Inspect or monitor energy systems, including heating, ventilating, and air conditioning (HVAC) or daylighting systems to determine energy use or potential energy savings.
  • Advise clients or colleagues on topics such as climate control systems, energy modeling, data logging, sustainable design, or energy auditing.
  • Analyze, interpret, or create graphical representations of energy data, using engineering software.
  • Verify energy bills and meter readings.
  • Collect data for energy conservation analyses, using jobsite observation, field inspections, or sub-metering.
  • Manage the development, design, or construction of energy conservation projects to ensure acceptability of budgets and time lines, conformance to federal and state laws, or adherence to approved specifications.
  • Perform energy modeling, measurement, verification, commissioning, or retro-commissioning.
  • Review architectural, mechanical, or electrical plans or specifications to evaluate energy efficiency.
  • Prepare energy-related project reports or related documentation.
  • Review or negotiate energy purchase agreements.
  • Train personnel or clients on topics such as energy management.
  • Direct the implementation of energy management projects.
  • Research renewable or alternative energy systems or technologies, such as solar thermal or photovoltaic energy.
  • Promote awareness or use of alternative or renewable energy sources.
  • Write or install energy management routines for building automation systems.
  • Recommend best fuel for specific sites or circumstances.
  • Consult with construction or renovation clients or other engineers on topics such as Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) or Green Buildings.

Skills

Reading Comprehension
78%
Critical Thinking
75%
Systems Analysis
72%
Writing
72%
Active Listening
72%
Complex Problem Solving
72%
Monitoring
72%
Mathematics
69%
Speaking
69%
Active Learning
69%
Science
66%
Systems Evaluation
63%
Judgment and Decision Making
63%
Operations Analysis
60%
Social Perceptiveness
56%
Time Management
53%
Coordination
50%
Instructing
50%
Persuasion
50%
Service Orientation
50%
Negotiation
47%
Learning Strategies
47%
Management of Personnel Resources
44%
Operations Monitoring
41%
Quality Control Analysis
38%
Management of Material Resources
31%
Management of Financial Resources
31%
Operation and Control
28%
Technology Design
28%
Troubleshooting
25%
Programming
25%
Equipment Selection
6%
Repairing
0%
Installation
0%
Equipment Maintenance
0%

Knowledge

Engineering and Technology
88%
Mathematics
74%
Building and Construction
72%
Customer and Personal Service
70%
Mechanical
69%
English Language
66%
Administration and Management
64%
Design
64%
Physics
64%
Economics and Accounting
61%
Computers and Electronics
50%
Sales and Marketing
49%
Law and Government
48%
Chemistry
47%
Public Safety and Security
44%
Personnel and Human Resources
42%
Communications and Media
41%
Education and Training
41%
Administrative
40%
Psychology
36%
Geography
30%
Transportation
24%
Telecommunications
22%
Biology
21%
Sociology and Anthropology
20%
Production and Processing
17%
Philosophy and Theology
13%
History and Archeology
11%
Foreign Language
10%
Therapy and Counseling
8%
Medicine and Dentistry
6%
Fine Arts
2%
Food Production
2%

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Abilities

Problem Sensitivity
78%
Deductive Reasoning
75%
Inductive Reasoning
75%
Oral Comprehension
75%
Written Comprehension
75%
Information Ordering
75%
Speech Clarity
72%
Oral Expression
72%
Mathematical Reasoning
72%
Near Vision
69%
Speech Recognition
69%
Written Expression
69%
Category Flexibility
60%
Visualization
56%
Fluency of Ideas
56%
Selective Attention
56%
Originality
56%
Number Facility
56%
Far Vision
53%
Flexibility of Closure
50%
Perceptual Speed
47%
Speed of Closure
44%
Time Sharing
44%
Visual Color Discrimination
44%
Memorization
38%
Auditory Attention
31%
Hearing Sensitivity
28%
Finger Dexterity
25%
Depth Perception
22%
Control Precision
16%
Trunk Strength
16%
Multilimb Coordination
10%
Wrist-Finger Speed
3%
Peripheral Vision
0%
Sound Localization
0%
Gross Body Coordination
0%
Reaction Time
0%
Extent Flexibility
0%
Arm-Hand Steadiness
0%
Night Vision
0%
Stamina
0%
Static Strength
0%
Explosive Strength
0%
Spatial Orientation
0%
Speed of Limb Movement
0%
Dynamic Strength
0%
Glare Sensitivity
0%
Gross Body Equilibrium
0%
Rate Control
0%
Dynamic Flexibility
0%
Response Orientation
0%
Manual Dexterity
0%

Work Activities

Working with Computers
88%
Analyzing Data or Information
86%
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
84%
Getting Information
83%
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
83%
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
82%
Thinking Creatively
82%
Communicating with People Outside the Organization
80%
Processing Information
80%
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
77%
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
76%
Providing Consultation and Advice to Others
74%
Documenting/Recording Information
74%
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
73%
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
72%
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
72%
Developing and Building Teams
71%
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
71%
Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
69%
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
68%
Scheduling Work and Activities
66%
Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People
66%
Coaching and Developing Others
65%
Developing Objectives and Strategies
64%
Training and Teaching Others
61%
Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
60%
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
59%
Selling or Influencing Others
55%
Monitoring and Controlling Resources
54%
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
52%
Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
49%
Performing Administrative Activities
46%
Staffing Organizational Units
41%
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
36%
Performing General Physical Activities
35%
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
30%
Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
27%
Assisting and Caring for Others
26%
Controlling Machines and Processes
23%
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
21%
Handling and Moving Objects
16%

Work Context

E-Mail

How frequently does your job require you to use E-mail?

98%

Telephone Conversations

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

93%

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in an environmentally controlled environment (like a warehouse with air conditioning)?

87%

Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams

How frequently does your job require face-to-face discussions with individuals and within teams?

86%

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

84%

Duration of Typical Work Week

Number of hours typically worked in one week.

81%

Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with or contribute to a work group or team in this job?

81%

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

79%

Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals

How much freedom does the worker have in determining the tasks, priorities, or goals of the job?

76%

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

74%

Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers

How responsible is the worker for work outcomes and results of other workers?

67%

Deal With External Customers or the Public in General

How important is it to deal with external customers (as in retail sales) or the public in general (as in police work) in this job?

64%

Spend Time Sitting

How much does this job require sitting?

64%

Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities

How important is it to coordinate or lead others (not as a supervisor or team leader) in accomplishing work activities in this job?

62%

Frequency of Decision Making

How often is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

60%

Health and Safety of Other Workers

How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?

60%

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

What results do your decisions usually have on other people or the image or reputation or financial resources of your employer?

60%

Written Letters and Memos

How frequently does your job require written letters and memos?

60%

Time Pressure

How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?

59%

Level of Competition

To what extent does this job require the worker to compete or to be aware of competitive pressures?

57%

Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working in an environment that is not environmentally controlled (like a warehouse without air conditioning)?

51%

Conflict Situations

How frequently are there conflict situations the employee has to face in this job?

49%

Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

47%

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How often does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hearing protection, hard hats or life-jackets?

47%

Importance of Repeating Same Tasks

How important are continuous, repetitive, physical activities (like key entry) or mental activities (like checking entries in a ledger) to performing this job?

43%

Physical Proximity

To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks physically close to other people?

41%

Consequence of Error

How serious would the result usually be if the worker made a mistake that was not easily correctable?

39%

In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment

How often does this job require working in a closed vehicle or operate enclosed equipment (like a car)?

39%

Public Speaking

How frequently does your job require public speaking (one speaker with an audience)?

39%

Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures

How often does this job require working in very hot (above 90 F degrees) or very cold (below 32 F degrees) temperatures?

36%

Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People

How frequently does the worker have to deal with unpleasant, angry, or discourteous individuals as part of the job requirements?

35%

Spend Time Standing

How much does this job require standing?

34%

Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions

How often does this job require working outdoors, exposed to all weather conditions?

33%

Exposed to Hazardous Conditions

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous conditions?

32%

Exposed to Hazardous Equipment

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous equipment?

31%

Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions

How often does this job require working in extremely bright or inadequate lighting conditions?

30%

Exposed to High Places

How often does this job require exposure to high places?

30%

Outdoors, Under Cover

How often does this job require working outdoors, under cover (like in an open shed)?

29%

Degree of Automation

How automated is the job?

26%

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

26%

Spend Time Walking or Running

How much does this job require walking or running?

25%

Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles

How much does this job require climbing ladders, scaffolds, poles, etc.?

23%

Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions

How often does this job require working in cramped work spaces that requires getting into awkward positions?

22%

Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions

How much does this job require making repetitive motions?

22%

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

22%

Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body

How much does this job require bending or twisting your body?

19%

Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling

How much does this job require kneeling, crouching, stooping or crawling?

18%

Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings

How often does this job require exposure to minor burns, cuts, bites, or stings?

13%

Work Schedules

How regular are the work schedules for this job?

12%

Exposed to Disease or Infections

How often does this job require exposure to disease/infections?

10%

Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance

How much does this job require keeping or regaining your balance?

9%

Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection

How often does this job require wearing specialized protective or safety equipment such as breathing apparatus, safety harness, full protection suits, or radiation protection?

8%

Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People

How frequently does this job require the worker to deal with physical aggression of violent individuals?

7%

Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment

How important is it to this job that the pace is determined by the speed of equipment or machinery? (This does not refer to keeping busy at all times on this job.)

7%

In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment

How often does this job require working in an open vehicle or operating equipment (like a tractor)?

2%

Exposed to Whole Body Vibration

How often does this job require exposure to whole body vibration (like operating a jackhammer or earth moving equipment)?

1%

Exposed to Radiation

How often does this job require exposure to radiation?

0%

Education

Bachelor's degree

50%

Post-baccalaureate certificate

14%

Master's degree

14%

Interests

Realistic

Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, t

71

Investigative

Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the f

61

Conventional

Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or hum

57

Enterprising

Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertis

34

Social

Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.

21

Artistic

Work involves creating original visual artwork, performances, written works, food, or music for a variety of media, or applying artistic principles to the design of various objects and materials. Artistic occupations are often associated with visual arts,

18

Work Styles

Attention to Detail
86%
Dependability
80%
Innovation
76%
Intellectual Curiosity
75%
Achievement Orientation
72%
Integrity
69%
Cautiousness
68%
Adaptability
60%
Perseverance
55%
Initiative
53%
Self-Confidence
53%
Leadership Orientation
45%
Cooperation
41%
Tolerance for Ambiguity
41%
Stress Tolerance
37%
Self-Control
30%
Sincerity
29%
Social Orientation
26%
Humility
18%
Optimism
16%
Empathy
7%

Work Values

Working Conditions
75%
Achievement
72%
Independence
72%
Recognition
67%
Support
61%
Relationships
50%

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