17-3031.00 Bright OutlookApprenticeship

Surveying & Mapping Technicians

Perform surveying and mapping duties, usually under the direction of an engineer, surveyor, cartographer, or photogrammetrist, to obtain data used for construction, mapmaking, boundary location, mining, or other purposes. May calculate mapmaking information and create maps from source data, such as surveying notes, aerial photography, satellite data, or other maps to show topographical features, political boundaries, and other features. May verify accuracy and completeness of maps.

Career Cluster:Energy & Natural Resources
Job Family:Architecture and Engineering
Job Zone:Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
STEM:Technologists and Technicians
Industry:Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services
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Technology Tools

Adobe IllustratorAdobe PhotoshopAutodesk AutoCADAutodesk AutoCAD Civil 3DBentley MicroStationESRI ArcGIS softwareHypertext markup language HTMLJavaScriptMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft SharePointMicrosoft VisioMicrosoft Visual BasicMicrosoft WordPythonStructured query language SQL

Key Tasks

  • Position and hold the vertical rods, or targets, that theodolite operators use for sighting to measure angles, distances, and elevations.
  • Check all layers of maps to ensure accuracy, identifying and marking errors and making corrections.
  • Design or develop information databases that include geographic or topographic data.
  • Monitor mapping work or the updating of maps to ensure accuracy, inclusion of new or changed information, or compliance with rules and regulations.
  • Produce or update overlay maps to show information boundaries, water locations, or topographic features on various base maps or at different scales.
  • Determine scales, line sizes, or colors to be used for hard copies of computerized maps, using plotters.
  • Compile information necessary to stake projects for construction, using engineering plans.
  • Identify and compile database information to create requested maps.
  • Operate and manage land-information computer systems, performing tasks such as storing data, making inquiries, and producing plots and reports.
  • Compare survey computations with applicable standards to determine adequacy of data.
  • Analyze aerial photographs to detect and interpret significant military, industrial, resource, or topographical data.
  • Answer questions and provide information to the public or to staff members regarding assessment maps, surveys, boundaries, easements, property ownership, roads, zoning, or similar matters.
  • Research and combine existing property information to describe property boundaries in relation to adjacent properties, taking into account parcel splits, combinations, or land boundary adjustments.
  • Calculate latitudes, longitudes, angles, areas, or other information for mapmaking, using survey field notes or reference tables.
  • Compare topographical features or contour lines with images from aerial photographs, old maps, or other reference materials to verify the accuracy of their identification.
  • Trace contours or topographic details to generate maps that denote specific land or property locations or geographic attributes.
  • Provide assistance in the development of methods and procedures for conducting field surveys.
  • Trim, align, and join prints to form photographic mosaics, maintaining scaled distances between reference points.
  • Complete detailed source and method notes describing the location of routine or complex land parcels.
  • Adjust and operate surveying instruments such as prisms, theodolites, electronic distance measuring equipment, or electronic data collectors.
  • Enter Global Positioning System (GPS) data, legal deeds, field notes, or land survey reports into geographic information system (GIS) workstations so that information can be transformed into graphic land descriptions, such as maps and drawings.
  • Perform calculations to determine earth curvature corrections, atmospheric impacts on measurements, traverse closures or adjustments, azimuths, level runs, or placement of markers.
  • Prepare topographic or contour maps of land surveyed, including site features and other relevant information, such as charts, drawings, and survey notes.
  • Record survey measurements or descriptive data, using notes, drawings, sketches, or inked tracings.
  • Search for section corners, property irons, or survey points.
  • Set out and recover stakes, marks, or other monumentation.
  • Use drone technology to capture aerial images or videos for creating detailed and accurate maps.
  • Supervise or coordinate activities of workers engaged in surveying, plotting data, drafting maps, or producing blueprints, photostats, or photographs.
  • Prepare cost estimates for mapping projects.
  • Collect information needed to carry out new surveys, using source maps, previous survey data, photographs, computer records, or other relevant information.
  • Conduct surveys to ascertain the locations of natural features and man-made structures on the Earth's surface, underground, and underwater, using electronic distance-measuring equipment, such as GPS, and other surveying instruments.

Skills

Reading Comprehension
72%
Critical Thinking
60%
Mathematics
56%
Writing
56%
Speaking
53%
Active Listening
53%
Complex Problem Solving
53%
Monitoring
53%
Coordination
50%
Active Learning
50%
Service Orientation
47%
Time Management
47%
Persuasion
47%
Social Perceptiveness
47%
Judgment and Decision Making
47%
Instructing
41%
Systems Analysis
41%
Management of Personnel Resources
41%
Systems Evaluation
41%
Operation and Control
38%
Learning Strategies
38%
Negotiation
35%
Operations Monitoring
35%
Programming
31%
Quality Control Analysis
31%
Operations Analysis
25%
Management of Material Resources
22%
Technology Design
19%
Troubleshooting
19%
Science
16%
Management of Financial Resources
16%
Equipment Selection
6%
Repairing
3%
Installation
0%
Equipment Maintenance
0%

Knowledge

Computers and Electronics
79%
Geography
72%
Mathematics
67%
English Language
65%
Engineering and Technology
62%
Design
57%
Customer and Personal Service
54%
Administrative
48%
Law and Government
44%
Administration and Management
42%
Building and Construction
41%
Public Safety and Security
40%
Education and Training
39%
History and Archeology
31%
Physics
31%
Communications and Media
30%
Transportation
30%
Production and Processing
26%
Mechanical
23%
Telecommunications
23%
Personnel and Human Resources
23%
Economics and Accounting
23%
Sales and Marketing
17%
Biology
17%
Chemistry
15%
Psychology
14%
Foreign Language
13%
Sociology and Anthropology
12%
Philosophy and Theology
10%
Medicine and Dentistry
8%
Therapy and Counseling
8%
Fine Arts
6%
Food Production
3%

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Abilities

Written Comprehension
69%
Near Vision
63%
Oral Comprehension
60%
Oral Expression
60%
Inductive Reasoning
60%
Deductive Reasoning
56%
Problem Sensitivity
56%
Information Ordering
56%
Written Expression
56%
Speech Clarity
53%
Far Vision
53%
Category Flexibility
53%
Speech Recognition
53%
Flexibility of Closure
53%
Fluency of Ideas
50%
Perceptual Speed
47%
Mathematical Reasoning
47%
Selective Attention
47%
Visual Color Discrimination
47%
Visualization
44%
Arm-Hand Steadiness
44%
Originality
44%
Number Facility
41%
Control Precision
41%
Trunk Strength
41%
Finger Dexterity
38%
Multilimb Coordination
38%
Time Sharing
38%
Speed of Closure
38%
Manual Dexterity
38%
Reaction Time
35%
Memorization
35%
Spatial Orientation
31%
Auditory Attention
31%
Depth Perception
31%
Dynamic Strength
31%
Wrist-Finger Speed
31%
Hearing Sensitivity
28%
Stamina
28%
Static Strength
28%
Gross Body Coordination
28%
Extent Flexibility
25%
Explosive Strength
25%
Gross Body Equilibrium
25%
Response Orientation
25%
Rate Control
22%
Glare Sensitivity
19%
Night Vision
16%
Sound Localization
16%
Peripheral Vision
16%
Speed of Limb Movement
10%
Dynamic Flexibility
6%

Work Activities

Working with Computers
88%
Documenting/Recording Information
79%
Getting Information
79%
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
70%
Analyzing Data or Information
68%
Processing Information
68%
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
67%
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
66%
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
63%
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
61%
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
61%
Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
58%
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
56%
Communicating with People Outside the Organization
52%
Scheduling Work and Activities
52%
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
49%
Training and Teaching Others
48%
Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
47%
Controlling Machines and Processes
47%
Performing General Physical Activities
47%
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
47%
Thinking Creatively
46%
Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People
42%
Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
42%
Providing Consultation and Advice to Others
41%
Performing Administrative Activities
41%
Developing Objectives and Strategies
41%
Coaching and Developing Others
38%
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
38%
Developing and Building Teams
38%
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
38%
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
37%
Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
36%
Handling and Moving Objects
33%
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
33%
Monitoring and Controlling Resources
28%
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
26%
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
26%
Assisting and Caring for Others
23%
Selling or Influencing Others
19%
Staffing Organizational Units
16%

Work Context

E-Mail

How frequently does your job require you to use E-mail?

94%

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

90%

Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams

How frequently does your job require face-to-face discussions with individuals and within teams?

89%

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

83%

Telephone Conversations

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

83%

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

76%

Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals

How much freedom does the worker have in determining the tasks, priorities, or goals of the job?

72%

Importance of Repeating Same Tasks

How important are continuous, repetitive, physical activities (like key entry) or mental activities (like checking entries in a ledger) to performing this job?

71%

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in an environmentally controlled environment (like a warehouse with air conditioning)?

71%

Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with or contribute to a work group or team in this job?

71%

Frequency of Decision Making

How often is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

69%

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

68%

Time Pressure

How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?

68%

Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions

How much does this job require making repetitive motions?

67%

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

What results do your decisions usually have on other people or the image or reputation or financial resources of your employer?

65%

Written Letters and Memos

How frequently does your job require written letters and memos?

60%

Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions

How often does this job require working outdoors, exposed to all weather conditions?

58%

Spend Time Sitting

How much does this job require sitting?

57%

Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers

How responsible is the worker for work outcomes and results of other workers?

55%

Physical Proximity

To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks physically close to other people?

53%

Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities

How important is it to coordinate or lead others (not as a supervisor or team leader) in accomplishing work activities in this job?

51%

Level of Competition

To what extent does this job require the worker to compete or to be aware of competitive pressures?

50%

Deal With External Customers or the Public in General

How important is it to deal with external customers (as in retail sales) or the public in general (as in police work) in this job?

49%

Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

49%

Spend Time Standing

How much does this job require standing?

48%

In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment

How often does this job require working in a closed vehicle or operate enclosed equipment (like a car)?

47%

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How often does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hearing protection, hard hats or life-jackets?

47%

Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures

How often does this job require working in very hot (above 90 F degrees) or very cold (below 32 F degrees) temperatures?

45%

Consequence of Error

How serious would the result usually be if the worker made a mistake that was not easily correctable?

44%

Health and Safety of Other Workers

How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?

44%

Spend Time Walking or Running

How much does this job require walking or running?

42%

Degree of Automation

How automated is the job?

40%

Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions

How often does this job require working in extremely bright or inadequate lighting conditions?

40%

Exposed to Hazardous Equipment

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous equipment?

38%

Conflict Situations

How frequently are there conflict situations the employee has to face in this job?

35%

Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings

How often does this job require exposure to minor burns, cuts, bites, or stings?

35%

Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working in an environment that is not environmentally controlled (like a warehouse without air conditioning)?

33%

Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People

How frequently does the worker have to deal with unpleasant, angry, or discourteous individuals as part of the job requirements?

32%

Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body

How much does this job require bending or twisting your body?

27%

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

26%

Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling

How much does this job require kneeling, crouching, stooping or crawling?

22%

Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions

How often does this job require working in cramped work spaces that requires getting into awkward positions?

21%

Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment

How important is it to this job that the pace is determined by the speed of equipment or machinery? (This does not refer to keeping busy at all times on this job.)

21%

Public Speaking

How frequently does your job require public speaking (one speaker with an audience)?

21%

Outdoors, Under Cover

How often does this job require working outdoors, under cover (like in an open shed)?

19%

Exposed to High Places

How often does this job require exposure to high places?

16%

Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance

How much does this job require keeping or regaining your balance?

15%

In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment

How often does this job require working in an open vehicle or operating equipment (like a tractor)?

12%

Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People

How frequently does this job require the worker to deal with physical aggression of violent individuals?

11%

Exposed to Hazardous Conditions

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous conditions?

11%

Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection

How often does this job require wearing specialized protective or safety equipment such as breathing apparatus, safety harness, full protection suits, or radiation protection?

9%

Exposed to Whole Body Vibration

How often does this job require exposure to whole body vibration (like operating a jackhammer or earth moving equipment)?

8%

Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles

How much does this job require climbing ladders, scaffolds, poles, etc.?

7%

Exposed to Disease or Infections

How often does this job require exposure to disease/infections?

6%

Exposed to Radiation

How often does this job require exposure to radiation?

2%

Interests

Realistic

Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, t

83

Conventional

Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or hum

77

Investigative

Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the f

51

Artistic

Work involves creating original visual artwork, performances, written works, food, or music for a variety of media, or applying artistic principles to the design of various objects and materials. Artistic occupations are often associated with visual arts,

15

Enterprising

Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertis

0

Social

Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.

0

Work Styles

Attention to Detail
91%
Dependability
76%
Cautiousness
56%
Integrity
52%
Achievement Orientation
47%
Intellectual Curiosity
46%
Perseverance
36%
Cooperation
29%
Self-Confidence
29%
Adaptability
25%
Stress Tolerance
25%
Initiative
22%
Innovation
22%
Self-Control
18%
Tolerance for Ambiguity
12%
Sincerity
3%
Social Orientation
1%

Work Values

Support
61%
Independence
53%
Relationships
45%
Working Conditions
43%
Achievement
42%
Recognition
33%

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