Allergologi e immunologi
Diagnosticare, trattare e aiutare a prevenire le malattie allergiche e i processi patologici che colpiscono il sistema immunitario.
Strumenti tecnologici
Attività principali
- Diagnose or treat allergic or immunologic conditions.
- Educate patients about diagnoses, prognoses, or treatments.
- Order or perform diagnostic tests such as skin pricks and intradermal, patch, or delayed hypersensitivity tests.
- Prescrivere farmaci come antistaminici, antibiotici e glucocorticosteroidi nasali, orali, topici o inalatori.
- Document patients' medical histories.
- Interpretare i risultati dei test diagnostici per effettuare diagnosi differenziali appropriate.
- Develop individualized treatment plans for patients, considering patient preferences, clinical data, or the risks and benefits of therapies.
- Provide therapies, such as allergen immunotherapy or immunoglobin therapy, to treat immune conditions.
- Conduct physical examinations of patients.
- Assess the risks and benefits of therapies for allergic and immunologic disorders.
- Coordinate the care of patients with other health care professionals or support staff.
- Perform allergen provocation tests such as nasal, conjunctival, bronchial, oral, food, or medication challenges.
- Engage in self-directed learning and continuing education activities.
- Fornire consulenza o formazione in materia di allergie o immunologia a medici o altri operatori sanitari.
- Condurre ricerche di laboratorio o cliniche su argomenti di allergia o immunologia.
- Presentare i risultati della ricerca in occasione di convegni nazionali o in riviste sottoposte a revisione paritaria.
Competenze
Conoscenze
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Abilità
Attività lavorative
Contesto lavorativo
Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
How frequently does your job require face-to-face discussions with individuals and within teams?
98%
Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team
How important is it to work with or contribute to a work group or team in this job?
96%
Contact With Others
How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?
95%
Indoors, Environmentally Controlled
How often does this job require working indoors in an environmentally controlled environment (like a warehouse with air conditioning)?
95%
Telephone Conversations
How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?
95%
Freedom to Make Decisions
How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?
94%
How frequently does your job require you to use E-mail?
91%
Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?
90%
Written Letters and Memos
How frequently does your job require written letters and memos?
89%
Physical Proximity
To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks physically close to other people?
87%
Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals
How much freedom does the worker have in determining the tasks, priorities, or goals of the job?
86%
Frequency of Decision Making
How often is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?
86%
Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results
What results do your decisions usually have on other people or the image or reputation or financial resources of your employer?
84%
Exposed to Disease or Infections
How often does this job require exposure to disease/infections?
81%
Consequence of Error
How serious would the result usually be if the worker made a mistake that was not easily correctable?
80%
Deal With External Customers or the Public in General
How important is it to deal with external customers (as in retail sales) or the public in general (as in police work) in this job?
79%
Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers
How responsible is the worker for work outcomes and results of other workers?
77%
Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities
How important is it to coordinate or lead others (not as a supervisor or team leader) in accomplishing work activities in this job?
76%
Time Pressure
How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?
76%
Health and Safety of Other Workers
How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?
73%
Duration of Typical Work Week
Number of hours typically worked in one week.
65%
Level of Competition
To what extent does this job require the worker to compete or to be aware of competitive pressures?
64%
Spend Time Sitting
How much does this job require sitting?
63%
Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People
How frequently does the worker have to deal with unpleasant, angry, or discourteous individuals as part of the job requirements?
59%
Conflict Situations
How frequently are there conflict situations the employee has to face in this job?
58%
Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
How important are continuous, repetitive, physical activities (like key entry) or mental activities (like checking entries in a ledger) to performing this job?
55%
Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?
55%
Spend Time Standing
How much does this job require standing?
48%
Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions
How much does this job require making repetitive motions?
46%
Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable
How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?
35%
Spend Time Walking or Running
How much does this job require walking or running?
34%
Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
How often does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hearing protection, hard hats or life-jackets?
28%
Public Speaking
How frequently does your job require public speaking (one speaker with an audience)?
26%
Degree of Automation
How automated is the job?
21%
Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body
How much does this job require bending or twisting your body?
21%
Exposed to Contaminants
How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?
17%
Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection
How often does this job require wearing specialized protective or safety equipment such as breathing apparatus, safety harness, full protection suits, or radiation protection?
15%
Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings
How often does this job require exposure to minor burns, cuts, bites, or stings?
13%
Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People
How frequently does this job require the worker to deal with physical aggression of violent individuals?
12%
Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
How often does this job require working in cramped work spaces that requires getting into awkward positions?
12%
Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
How important is it to this job that the pace is determined by the speed of equipment or machinery? (This does not refer to keeping busy at all times on this job.)
12%
Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling
How much does this job require kneeling, crouching, stooping or crawling?
11%
Exposed to Hazardous Conditions
How often does this job require exposure to hazardous conditions?
10%
Work Schedules
How regular are the work schedules for this job?
9%
Exposed to High Places
How often does this job require exposure to high places?
7%
Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled
How often does this job require working in an environment that is not environmentally controlled (like a warehouse without air conditioning)?
7%
Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance
How much does this job require keeping or regaining your balance?
7%
Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions
How often does this job require working in extremely bright or inadequate lighting conditions?
6%
Exposed to Radiation
How often does this job require exposure to radiation?
4%
Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures
How often does this job require working in very hot (above 90 F degrees) or very cold (below 32 F degrees) temperatures?
4%
In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment
How often does this job require working in a closed vehicle or operate enclosed equipment (like a car)?
4%
Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions
How often does this job require working outdoors, exposed to all weather conditions?
4%
Outdoors, Under Cover
How often does this job require working outdoors, under cover (like in an open shed)?
4%
Exposed to Hazardous Equipment
How often does this job require exposure to hazardous equipment?
2%
In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment
How often does this job require working in an open vehicle or operating equipment (like a tractor)?
2%
Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles
How much does this job require climbing ladders, scaffolds, poles, etc.?
2%
Exposed to Whole Body Vibration
How often does this job require exposure to whole body vibration (like operating a jackhammer or earth moving equipment)?
1%
Istruzione
Post-doctoral training
Doctoral degree
Master's degree
Interessi
Investigative
Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the f
Social
Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.
Realistic
Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, t
Conventional
Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or hum
Enterprising
Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertis
Artistic
Work involves creating original visual artwork, performances, written works, food, or music for a variety of media, or applying artistic principles to the design of various objects and materials. Artistic occupations are often associated with visual arts,
Stili di lavoro
Valori lavorativi
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