51-6093.00Apprenticeship

Upholsterers

Make, repair, or replace upholstery for household furniture or transportation vehicles.

Career Cluster:Advanced Manufacturing
Job Family:Production
Job Zone:Job Zone Two: Some Preparation Needed
Industry:Other Services (Except Public Administration)
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Technology Tools

Autodesk AutoCADIntuit QuickBooksMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft PowerPointMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft Word

Key Tasks

  • Fit, install, and secure material on frames, using hand tools, power tools, glue, cement, or staples.
  • Measure and cut new covering materials, using patterns and measuring and cutting instruments, following sketches and design specifications.
  • Build furniture up with loose fiber stuffing, cotton, felt, or foam padding to form smooth, rounded surfaces.
  • Read work orders, and apply knowledge and experience with materials to determine types and amounts of materials required to cover workpieces.
  • Make, restore, or create custom upholstered furniture, using hand tools and knowledge of fabrics and upholstery methods.
  • Draw cutting lines on material following patterns, templates, sketches, or blueprints, using chalk, pencils, paint, or other methods.
  • Stretch webbing and fabric, using webbing stretchers.
  • Examine furniture frames, upholstery, springs, and webbing to locate defects.
  • Operate sewing machines or sew upholstery by hand to seam cushions and join various sections of covering material.
  • Adjust or replace webbing, padding, or springs, and secure them in place.
  • Sew rips or tears in material, or create tufting, using needles and thread.
  • Remove covering, webbing, padding, or defective springs from workpieces, using hand tools such as hammers and tack pullers.
  • Design upholstery cover patterns and cutting plans, based on sketches, customer descriptions, or blueprints.
  • Maintain records of time required to perform each job.
  • Attach fasteners, grommets, buttons, buckles, ornamental trim, and other accessories to covers or frames, using hand tools.
  • Discuss upholstery fabrics, colors, and styles with customers, and provide cost estimates.
  • Pick up and deliver furniture.
  • Attach bindings or apply solutions to edges of cut material to prevent raveling.
  • Interweave and fasten strips of webbing to the backs and undersides of furniture, using small hand tools and fasteners.
  • Repair furniture frames and refinish exposed wood.
  • Collaborate with interior designers to decorate rooms and coordinate furnishing fabrics.
  • Make, repair, or replace automobile upholstery and convertible and vinyl tops, using knowledge of fabric and upholstery methods.

Skills

Critical Thinking
63%
Reading Comprehension
53%
Speaking
50%
Time Management
50%
Active Learning
50%
Active Listening
50%
Complex Problem Solving
50%
Monitoring
50%
Judgment and Decision Making
50%
Social Perceptiveness
47%
Operations Monitoring
47%
Service Orientation
47%
Operation and Control
44%
Quality Control Analysis
44%
Coordination
44%
Learning Strategies
44%
Equipment Selection
41%
Writing
41%
Mathematics
38%
Repairing
38%
Persuasion
38%
Instructing
38%
Troubleshooting
35%
Management of Personnel Resources
35%
Negotiation
35%
Systems Evaluation
31%
Equipment Maintenance
31%
Operations Analysis
28%
Systems Analysis
28%
Management of Financial Resources
28%
Management of Material Resources
25%
Technology Design
22%
Installation
6%
Science
6%
Programming
0%

Knowledge

Production and Processing
52%
Design
51%
Customer and Personal Service
47%
Mechanical
45%
Education and Training
43%
Mathematics
41%
Building and Construction
35%
Personnel and Human Resources
30%
Administration and Management
29%
English Language
26%
Sales and Marketing
22%
Public Safety and Security
22%
Engineering and Technology
19%
Administrative
17%
Transportation
17%
Communications and Media
15%
Telecommunications
15%
Computers and Electronics
14%
Foreign Language
13%
Chemistry
13%
Law and Government
12%
Physics
12%
Biology
8%
Therapy and Counseling
8%
Philosophy and Theology
7%
Psychology
7%
Economics and Accounting
7%
Geography
4%
History and Archeology
3%
Medicine and Dentistry
3%
Sociology and Anthropology
2%
Fine Arts
2%
Food Production
2%

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Abilities

Arm-Hand Steadiness
75%
Finger Dexterity
75%
Manual Dexterity
75%
Near Vision
72%
Multilimb Coordination
69%
Control Precision
69%
Visual Color Discrimination
69%
Visualization
66%
Problem Sensitivity
56%
Written Comprehension
56%
Extent Flexibility
53%
Trunk Strength
53%
Information Ordering
53%
Speech Clarity
50%
Deductive Reasoning
50%
Category Flexibility
50%
Oral Expression
50%
Static Strength
50%
Oral Comprehension
50%
Depth Perception
50%
Flexibility of Closure
50%
Selective Attention
50%
Originality
50%
Far Vision
47%
Speech Recognition
47%
Fluency of Ideas
47%
Inductive Reasoning
47%
Dynamic Strength
47%
Perceptual Speed
47%
Gross Body Coordination
44%
Auditory Attention
41%
Reaction Time
41%
Written Expression
41%
Number Facility
41%
Hearing Sensitivity
38%
Stamina
38%
Mathematical Reasoning
38%
Speed of Closure
38%
Rate Control
38%
Response Orientation
38%
Time Sharing
31%
Explosive Strength
31%
Gross Body Equilibrium
31%
Wrist-Finger Speed
28%
Sound Localization
25%
Spatial Orientation
25%
Glare Sensitivity
25%
Memorization
25%
Night Vision
22%
Peripheral Vision
22%
Speed of Limb Movement
19%
Dynamic Flexibility
6%

Work Activities

Handling and Moving Objects
75%
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
72%
Getting Information
71%
Performing General Physical Activities
68%
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
66%
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
66%
Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People
64%
Thinking Creatively
63%
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
62%
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
62%
Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
58%
Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
57%
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
56%
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
56%
Controlling Machines and Processes
55%
Selling or Influencing Others
55%
Scheduling Work and Activities
54%
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
53%
Processing Information
52%
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
50%
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
49%
Communicating with People Outside the Organization
48%
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
48%
Monitoring and Controlling Resources
47%
Developing Objectives and Strategies
47%
Coaching and Developing Others
46%
Performing Administrative Activities
46%
Training and Teaching Others
44%
Analyzing Data or Information
42%
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
42%
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
40%
Providing Consultation and Advice to Others
39%
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
39%
Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
38%
Developing and Building Teams
37%
Assisting and Caring for Others
35%
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
32%
Working with Computers
32%
Documenting/Recording Information
29%
Staffing Organizational Units
28%
Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
18%

Work Context

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

97%

Spend Time Standing

How much does this job require standing?

91%

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

83%

Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions

How much does this job require making repetitive motions?

79%

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How often does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hearing protection, hard hats or life-jackets?

73%

Time Pressure

How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?

72%

Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams

How frequently does your job require face-to-face discussions with individuals and within teams?

70%

Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body

How much does this job require bending or twisting your body?

70%

Level of Competition

To what extent does this job require the worker to compete or to be aware of competitive pressures?

68%

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

66%

Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals

How much freedom does the worker have in determining the tasks, priorities, or goals of the job?

66%

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in an environmentally controlled environment (like a warehouse with air conditioning)?

65%

Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings

How often does this job require exposure to minor burns, cuts, bites, or stings?

64%

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

What results do your decisions usually have on other people or the image or reputation or financial resources of your employer?

62%

Physical Proximity

To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks physically close to other people?

62%

Spend Time Walking or Running

How much does this job require walking or running?

61%

Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

56%

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

55%

Frequency of Decision Making

How often is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

55%

Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities

How important is it to coordinate or lead others (not as a supervisor or team leader) in accomplishing work activities in this job?

54%

Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers

How responsible is the worker for work outcomes and results of other workers?

54%

Duration of Typical Work Week

Number of hours typically worked in one week.

53%

Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with or contribute to a work group or team in this job?

52%

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

51%

Exposed to Hazardous Equipment

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous equipment?

48%

Health and Safety of Other Workers

How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?

46%

Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People

How frequently does the worker have to deal with unpleasant, angry, or discourteous individuals as part of the job requirements?

45%

Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling

How much does this job require kneeling, crouching, stooping or crawling?

41%

Deal With External Customers or the Public in General

How important is it to deal with external customers (as in retail sales) or the public in general (as in police work) in this job?

40%

Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working in an environment that is not environmentally controlled (like a warehouse without air conditioning)?

39%

Conflict Situations

How frequently are there conflict situations the employee has to face in this job?

35%

Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions

How often does this job require working in cramped work spaces that requires getting into awkward positions?

34%

Consequence of Error

How serious would the result usually be if the worker made a mistake that was not easily correctable?

33%

Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment

How important is it to this job that the pace is determined by the speed of equipment or machinery? (This does not refer to keeping busy at all times on this job.)

33%

Exposed to Hazardous Conditions

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous conditions?

30%

Importance of Repeating Same Tasks

How important are continuous, repetitive, physical activities (like key entry) or mental activities (like checking entries in a ledger) to performing this job?

30%

Telephone Conversations

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

28%

Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance

How much does this job require keeping or regaining your balance?

24%

Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions

How often does this job require working in extremely bright or inadequate lighting conditions?

21%

Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures

How often does this job require working in very hot (above 90 F degrees) or very cold (below 32 F degrees) temperatures?

19%

Spend Time Sitting

How much does this job require sitting?

15%

Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People

How frequently does this job require the worker to deal with physical aggression of violent individuals?

14%

Public Speaking

How frequently does your job require public speaking (one speaker with an audience)?

13%

Written Letters and Memos

How frequently does your job require written letters and memos?

12%

Work Schedules

How regular are the work schedules for this job?

11%

In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment

How often does this job require working in an open vehicle or operating equipment (like a tractor)?

8%

Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection

How often does this job require wearing specialized protective or safety equipment such as breathing apparatus, safety harness, full protection suits, or radiation protection?

8%

In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment

How often does this job require working in a closed vehicle or operate enclosed equipment (like a car)?

7%

Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles

How much does this job require climbing ladders, scaffolds, poles, etc.?

7%

Degree of Automation

How automated is the job?

5%

Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions

How often does this job require working outdoors, exposed to all weather conditions?

5%

Outdoors, Under Cover

How often does this job require working outdoors, under cover (like in an open shed)?

5%

Exposed to High Places

How often does this job require exposure to high places?

3%

Exposed to Whole Body Vibration

How often does this job require exposure to whole body vibration (like operating a jackhammer or earth moving equipment)?

3%

Exposed to Disease or Infections

How often does this job require exposure to disease/infections?

2%

E-Mail

How frequently does your job require you to use E-mail?

1%

Exposed to Radiation

How often does this job require exposure to radiation?

0%

Education

High school diploma or equivalent

56%

Less than high school diploma

44%

Interests

Realistic

Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, t

98

Artistic

Work involves creating original visual artwork, performances, written works, food, or music for a variety of media, or applying artistic principles to the design of various objects and materials. Artistic occupations are often associated with visual arts,

35

Conventional

Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or hum

32

Investigative

Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the f

15

Social

Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.

6

Enterprising

Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertis

0

Work Styles

Attention to Detail
74%
Dependability
66%
Cautiousness
37%
Perseverance
36%
Achievement Orientation
27%
Integrity
26%
Innovation
22%
Self-Confidence
19%
Initiative
14%
Stress Tolerance
14%
Adaptability
13%
Intellectual Curiosity
11%
Self-Control
11%
Sincerity
3%
Cooperation
1%

Work Values

Support
56%
Achievement
39%
Independence
39%
Relationships
39%
Working Conditions
39%
Recognition
22%

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