27-1024.00Apprenticeship

Graphic Designers

Design or create graphics to meet specific commercial or promotional needs, such as packaging, displays, or logos. May use a variety of mediums to achieve artistic or decorative effects.

Career Cluster:Arts, Entertainment, & Design
Job Family:Arts, Design, Entertainment, Sports, and Media
Job Zone:Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
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Technology Tools

Adobe Creative Cloud softwareAdobe IllustratorAdobe InDesignAdobe PhotoshopAJAXAdobe After EffectsApple macOSAutodesk AutoCADAutodesk AutoCAD Civil 3DAutodesk RevitBentley MicroStationExtensible markup language XMLFacebookFigmaGoogle DocsHypertext markup language HTMLIntuit QuickBooksJavaScriptjQueryMicrosoft AccessMicrosoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft OutlookMicrosoft PowerPointCascading style sheets CSSMicrosoft WindowsMicrosoft ProjectMicrosoft VisioMicrosoft WordAdobe AcrobatTrimble SketchUp ProStructured query language SQLWordPress

Key Tasks

  • Key information into computer equipment to create layouts for client or supervisor.
  • Review final layouts and suggest improvements, as needed.
  • Determine size and arrangement of illustrative material and copy, and select style and size of type.
  • Develop graphics and layouts for product illustrations, company logos, and Web sites.
  • Create designs, concepts, and sample layouts, based on knowledge of layout principles and esthetic design concepts.
  • Use computer software to generate new images.
  • Prepare digital files for printing.
  • Confer with clients to discuss and determine layout design.
  • Research the target audience of projects.
  • Draw and print charts, graphs, illustrations, and other artwork, using computer.
  • Mark up, paste, and assemble final layouts to prepare layouts for printer.
  • Study illustrations and photographs to plan presentation of materials, products, or services.
  • Maintain archive of images, photos, or previous work products.
  • Prepare illustrations or rough sketches of material, discussing them with clients or supervisors and making necessary changes.
  • Prepare notes and instructions for workers who assemble and prepare final layouts for printing.
  • Research new software or design concepts.
  • Produce still and animated graphics for on-air and taped portions of television news broadcasts, using electronic video equipment.
  • Write or edit copy for clients.
  • Photograph layouts, using camera, to make layout prints for supervisors or clients.

Skills

Active Listening
69%
Speaking
60%
Active Learning
56%
Writing
56%
Critical Thinking
56%
Coordination
53%
Time Management
53%
Reading Comprehension
53%
Social Perceptiveness
53%
Complex Problem Solving
53%
Judgment and Decision Making
53%
Service Orientation
50%
Persuasion
50%
Negotiation
50%
Monitoring
50%
Systems Analysis
47%
Instructing
44%
Operations Analysis
44%
Learning Strategies
44%
Systems Evaluation
41%
Management of Personnel Resources
31%
Technology Design
31%
Programming
28%
Mathematics
25%
Management of Material Resources
25%
Operations Monitoring
25%
Management of Financial Resources
22%
Quality Control Analysis
22%
Science
3%
Operation and Control
3%
Equipment Selection
3%
Troubleshooting
0%
Repairing
0%
Installation
0%
Equipment Maintenance
0%

Knowledge

Design
93%
Fine Arts
85%
Computers and Electronics
85%
Communications and Media
83%
English Language
70%
Sales and Marketing
66%
Customer and Personal Service
64%
Production and Processing
58%
Administration and Management
50%
Administrative
46%
Education and Training
45%
Psychology
44%
Engineering and Technology
40%
Sociology and Anthropology
39%
Personnel and Human Resources
38%
Economics and Accounting
33%
Mathematics
32%
Telecommunications
30%
Geography
26%
History and Archeology
23%
Philosophy and Theology
23%
Law and Government
20%
Foreign Language
19%
Public Safety and Security
18%
Mechanical
15%
Building and Construction
14%
Physics
14%
Transportation
12%
Therapy and Counseling
10%
Food Production
6%
Chemistry
6%
Medicine and Dentistry
5%
Biology
5%

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Abilities

Originality
75%
Near Vision
72%
Fluency of Ideas
72%
Written Comprehension
69%
Oral Comprehension
66%
Oral Expression
63%
Written Expression
63%
Deductive Reasoning
56%
Speech Recognition
56%
Speech Clarity
56%
Visual Color Discrimination
56%
Visualization
53%
Problem Sensitivity
53%
Inductive Reasoning
53%
Information Ordering
53%
Category Flexibility
50%
Selective Attention
50%
Far Vision
44%
Flexibility of Closure
44%
Perceptual Speed
44%
Time Sharing
41%
Arm-Hand Steadiness
38%
Finger Dexterity
35%
Control Precision
31%
Speed of Closure
31%
Manual Dexterity
28%
Memorization
25%
Number Facility
25%
Mathematical Reasoning
25%
Hearing Sensitivity
22%
Trunk Strength
22%
Auditory Attention
19%
Depth Perception
19%
Wrist-Finger Speed
10%
Dynamic Strength
6%
Reaction Time
0%
Extent Flexibility
0%
Night Vision
0%
Sound Localization
0%
Stamina
0%
Static Strength
0%
Explosive Strength
0%
Peripheral Vision
0%
Multilimb Coordination
0%
Spatial Orientation
0%
Speed of Limb Movement
0%
Glare Sensitivity
0%
Gross Body Equilibrium
0%
Rate Control
0%
Dynamic Flexibility
0%
Response Orientation
0%
Gross Body Coordination
0%

Work Activities

Thinking Creatively
98%
Working with Computers
94%
Getting Information
90%
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
80%
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
80%
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
80%
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
80%
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
75%
Communicating with People Outside the Organization
74%
Providing Consultation and Advice to Others
66%
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
66%
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
65%
Developing Objectives and Strategies
63%
Scheduling Work and Activities
61%
Processing Information
61%
Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
56%
Selling or Influencing Others
56%
Training and Teaching Others
55%
Developing and Building Teams
54%
Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
54%
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
51%
Coaching and Developing Others
50%
Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People
50%
Documenting/Recording Information
50%
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
50%
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
50%
Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
45%
Performing Administrative Activities
43%
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
41%
Analyzing Data or Information
41%
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
40%
Monitoring and Controlling Resources
36%
Assisting and Caring for Others
36%
Controlling Machines and Processes
35%
Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
31%
Staffing Organizational Units
29%
Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
23%
Handling and Moving Objects
20%
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
19%
Performing General Physical Activities
16%
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
14%

Work Context

E-Mail

How frequently does your job require you to use E-mail?

98%

Spend Time Sitting

How much does this job require sitting?

95%

Time Pressure

How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?

91%

Telephone Conversations

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

87%

Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with or contribute to a work group or team in this job?

86%

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

85%

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in an environmentally controlled environment (like a warehouse with air conditioning)?

83%

Level of Competition

To what extent does this job require the worker to compete or to be aware of competitive pressures?

83%

Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams

How frequently does your job require face-to-face discussions with individuals and within teams?

82%

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

81%

Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals

How much freedom does the worker have in determining the tasks, priorities, or goals of the job?

78%

Duration of Typical Work Week

Number of hours typically worked in one week.

78%

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

78%

Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions

How much does this job require making repetitive motions?

69%

Importance of Repeating Same Tasks

How important are continuous, repetitive, physical activities (like key entry) or mental activities (like checking entries in a ledger) to performing this job?

65%

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

65%

Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities

How important is it to coordinate or lead others (not as a supervisor or team leader) in accomplishing work activities in this job?

61%

Frequency of Decision Making

How often is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

57%

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

What results do your decisions usually have on other people or the image or reputation or financial resources of your employer?

56%

Written Letters and Memos

How frequently does your job require written letters and memos?

54%

Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers

How responsible is the worker for work outcomes and results of other workers?

53%

Deal With External Customers or the Public in General

How important is it to deal with external customers (as in retail sales) or the public in general (as in police work) in this job?

51%

Physical Proximity

To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks physically close to other people?

45%

Public Speaking

How frequently does your job require public speaking (one speaker with an audience)?

41%

Conflict Situations

How frequently are there conflict situations the employee has to face in this job?

36%

Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People

How frequently does the worker have to deal with unpleasant, angry, or discourteous individuals as part of the job requirements?

33%

Consequence of Error

How serious would the result usually be if the worker made a mistake that was not easily correctable?

25%

Spend Time Standing

How much does this job require standing?

22%

Health and Safety of Other Workers

How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?

19%

Work Schedules

How regular are the work schedules for this job?

18%

Degree of Automation

How automated is the job?

17%

Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

15%

Spend Time Walking or Running

How much does this job require walking or running?

12%

Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working in an environment that is not environmentally controlled (like a warehouse without air conditioning)?

11%

In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment

How often does this job require working in a closed vehicle or operate enclosed equipment (like a car)?

10%

Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions

How often does this job require working outdoors, exposed to all weather conditions?

9%

Outdoors, Under Cover

How often does this job require working outdoors, under cover (like in an open shed)?

9%

Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment

How important is it to this job that the pace is determined by the speed of equipment or machinery? (This does not refer to keeping busy at all times on this job.)

9%

Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People

How frequently does this job require the worker to deal with physical aggression of violent individuals?

6%

Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body

How much does this job require bending or twisting your body?

6%

Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions

How often does this job require working in extremely bright or inadequate lighting conditions?

4%

Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings

How often does this job require exposure to minor burns, cuts, bites, or stings?

4%

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

3%

In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment

How often does this job require working in an open vehicle or operating equipment (like a tractor)?

3%

Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance

How much does this job require keeping or regaining your balance?

3%

Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling

How much does this job require kneeling, crouching, stooping or crawling?

3%

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How often does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hearing protection, hard hats or life-jackets?

3%

Exposed to Disease or Infections

How often does this job require exposure to disease/infections?

2%

Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions

How often does this job require working in cramped work spaces that requires getting into awkward positions?

1%

Exposed to Hazardous Conditions

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous conditions?

1%

Exposed to Hazardous Equipment

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous equipment?

1%

Exposed to High Places

How often does this job require exposure to high places?

1%

Exposed to Radiation

How often does this job require exposure to radiation?

1%

Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures

How often does this job require working in very hot (above 90 F degrees) or very cold (below 32 F degrees) temperatures?

1%

Exposed to Whole Body Vibration

How often does this job require exposure to whole body vibration (like operating a jackhammer or earth moving equipment)?

1%

Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles

How much does this job require climbing ladders, scaffolds, poles, etc.?

1%

Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection

How often does this job require wearing specialized protective or safety equipment such as breathing apparatus, safety harness, full protection suits, or radiation protection?

1%

Education

Bachelor's degree

65%

High school diploma or equivalent

15%

Master's degree

10%

Interests

Artistic

Work involves creating original visual artwork, performances, written works, food, or music for a variety of media, or applying artistic principles to the design of various objects and materials. Artistic occupations are often associated with visual arts,

100

Conventional

Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or hum

46

Enterprising

Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertis

44

Realistic

Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, t

37

Investigative

Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the f

31

Social

Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.

22

Work Styles

Innovation
84%
Attention to Detail
80%
Dependability
57%
Achievement Orientation
56%
Adaptability
55%
Intellectual Curiosity
48%
Tolerance for Ambiguity
44%
Perseverance
42%
Self-Confidence
41%
Initiative
39%
Cooperation
38%
Social Orientation
29%
Stress Tolerance
24%
Integrity
23%
Self-Control
23%
Optimism
22%
Sincerity
22%
Cautiousness
17%
Empathy
17%
Leadership Orientation
11%
Humility
1%

Work Values

Achievement
78%
Independence
72%
Recognition
61%
Working Conditions
58%
Relationships
50%
Support
50%

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