51-4061.00Apprenticeship

Model Makers, Metal & Plastic

Set up and operate machines, such as lathes, milling and engraving machines, and jig borers to make working models of metal or plastic objects. Includes template makers.

Career Cluster:Advanced Manufacturing
Job Family:Production
Job Zone:Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
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Technology Tools

Microsoft ExcelMicrosoft Office softwareMicrosoft Word

Key Tasks

  • Study blueprints, drawings, and sketches to determine material dimensions, required equipment, and operations sequences.
  • Set up and operate machines, such as lathes, drill presses, punch presses, or bandsaws, to fabricate prototypes or models.
  • Program computer numerical control (CNC) machines to fabricate model parts.
  • Cut, shape, and form metal parts, using lathes, power saws, snips, power brakes and shears, files, and mallets.
  • Inspect and test products to verify conformance to specifications, using precision measuring instruments or circuit testers.
  • Rework or alter component model or parts as required to ensure that products meet standards.
  • Drill, countersink, and ream holes in parts and assemblies for bolts, screws, and other fasteners, using power tools.
  • Grind, file, and sand parts to finished dimensions.
  • Devise and construct tools, dies, molds, jigs, and fixtures, or modify existing tools and equipment.
  • Align, fit, and join parts, using bolts and screws or by welding or gluing.
  • Record specifications, production operations, and final dimensions of models for use in establishing operating standards and procedures.
  • Use computer-aided design (CAD) and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) software or hardware to fabricate model parts.
  • Lay out and mark reference points and dimensions on materials, using measuring instruments and drawing or scribing tools.
  • Consult and confer with engineering personnel to discuss developmental problems and to recommend product modifications.
  • Assemble mechanical, electrical, and electronic components into models or prototypes, using hand tools, power tools, and fabricating machines.
  • Wire and solder electrical and electronic connections and components.

Skills

Operation and Control
66%
Operations Monitoring
63%
Quality Control Analysis
56%
Critical Thinking
56%
Monitoring
53%
Time Management
50%
Troubleshooting
50%
Equipment Selection
50%
Judgment and Decision Making
50%
Repairing
47%
Reading Comprehension
47%
Active Listening
44%
Complex Problem Solving
44%
Equipment Maintenance
44%
Mathematics
41%
Speaking
41%
Coordination
38%
Active Learning
38%
Writing
35%
Operations Analysis
35%
Systems Analysis
31%
Social Perceptiveness
31%
Systems Evaluation
28%
Programming
25%
Learning Strategies
25%
Technology Design
25%
Instructing
22%
Management of Material Resources
22%
Persuasion
22%
Management of Personnel Resources
22%
Negotiation
19%
Science
16%
Management of Financial Resources
16%
Service Orientation
13%
Installation
3%

Knowledge

Mechanical
84%
Mathematics
76%
Production and Processing
73%
Design
72%
Engineering and Technology
69%
Computers and Electronics
49%
Sales and Marketing
42%
Customer and Personal Service
39%
English Language
37%
Education and Training
36%
Administration and Management
32%
Building and Construction
28%
Administrative
27%
Transportation
23%
Personnel and Human Resources
21%
Chemistry
21%
Physics
18%
Economics and Accounting
13%
Public Safety and Security
12%
Communications and Media
7%
Fine Arts
7%
Psychology
7%
Telecommunications
5%
Geography
2%
Sociology and Anthropology
1%
Foreign Language
1%
Food Production
1%
Medicine and Dentistry
1%
Law and Government
1%
Biology
1%
Therapy and Counseling
1%
History and Archeology
0%
Philosophy and Theology
0%

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Abilities

Near Vision
75%
Visualization
69%
Arm-Hand Steadiness
66%
Finger Dexterity
66%
Control Precision
66%
Manual Dexterity
66%
Written Comprehension
63%
Information Ordering
63%
Deductive Reasoning
60%
Reaction Time
60%
Problem Sensitivity
60%
Oral Comprehension
60%
Multilimb Coordination
56%
Selective Attention
56%
Auditory Attention
50%
Far Vision
50%
Written Expression
50%
Category Flexibility
50%
Oral Expression
50%
Static Strength
50%
Inductive Reasoning
50%
Trunk Strength
50%
Rate Control
50%
Perceptual Speed
50%
Wrist-Finger Speed
47%
Speech Recognition
47%
Flexibility of Closure
47%
Speech Clarity
47%
Response Orientation
47%
Fluency of Ideas
44%
Mathematical Reasoning
44%
Visual Color Discrimination
44%
Depth Perception
41%
Time Sharing
41%
Originality
41%
Number Facility
38%
Hearing Sensitivity
35%
Extent Flexibility
35%
Stamina
31%
Speed of Closure
31%
Explosive Strength
28%
Dynamic Strength
28%
Gross Body Equilibrium
25%
Memorization
25%
Gross Body Coordination
25%
Spatial Orientation
22%
Sound Localization
19%
Peripheral Vision
19%
Speed of Limb Movement
19%
Glare Sensitivity
19%
Night Vision
16%
Dynamic Flexibility
6%

Work Activities

Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials
86%
Controlling Machines and Processes
78%
Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People
72%
Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings
72%
Getting Information
71%
Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
70%
Thinking Creatively
70%
Handling and Moving Objects
64%
Making Decisions and Solving Problems
64%
Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
63%
Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
62%
Estimating the Quantifiable Characteristics of Products, Events, or Information
58%
Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
55%
Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
55%
Drafting, Laying Out, and Specifying Technical Devices, Parts, and Equipment
53%
Analyzing Data or Information
50%
Processing Information
50%
Working with Computers
50%
Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work
48%
Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment
47%
Performing General Physical Activities
45%
Repairing and Maintaining Electronic Equipment
44%
Documenting/Recording Information
43%
Developing Objectives and Strategies
42%
Scheduling Work and Activities
42%
Interpreting the Meaning of Information for Others
40%
Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
33%
Training and Teaching Others
31%
Assisting and Caring for Others
28%
Communicating with People Outside the Organization
25%
Providing Consultation and Advice to Others
24%
Monitoring and Controlling Resources
21%
Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
21%
Resolving Conflicts and Negotiating with Others
21%
Coaching and Developing Others
20%
Developing and Building Teams
20%
Guiding, Directing, and Motivating Subordinates
19%
Performing Administrative Activities
15%
Selling or Influencing Others
11%
Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
8%
Staffing Organizational Units
3%

Work Context

Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets

How often does this job require wearing common protective or safety equipment such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hearing protection, hard hats or life-jackets?

99%

Importance of Being Exact or Accurate

How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?

95%

Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams

How frequently does your job require face-to-face discussions with individuals and within teams?

90%

Spend Time Standing

How much does this job require standing?

90%

Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls

How much does this job require using your hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?

89%

Duration of Typical Work Week

Number of hours typically worked in one week.

85%

Time Pressure

How often does this job require the worker to meet strict deadlines?

81%

Indoors, Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working indoors in an environmentally controlled environment (like a warehouse with air conditioning)?

75%

Freedom to Make Decisions

How much decision making freedom, without supervision, does the job offer?

73%

Importance of Repeating Same Tasks

How important are continuous, repetitive, physical activities (like key entry) or mental activities (like checking entries in a ledger) to performing this job?

68%

Determine Tasks, Priorities and Goals

How much freedom does the worker have in determining the tasks, priorities, or goals of the job?

62%

Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment

How important is it to this job that the pace is determined by the speed of equipment or machinery? (This does not refer to keeping busy at all times on this job.)

62%

Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team

How important is it to work with or contribute to a work group or team in this job?

62%

Contact With Others

How much does this job require the worker to be in contact with others (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) in order to perform it?

58%

Exposed to Minor Burns, Cuts, Bites, or Stings

How often does this job require exposure to minor burns, cuts, bites, or stings?

57%

Spend Time Making Repetitive Motions

How much does this job require making repetitive motions?

57%

Exposed to Contaminants

How often does this job require working exposed to contaminants (such as pollutants, gases, dust or odors)?

56%

Frequency of Decision Making

How often is the worker required to make decisions that affect other people, the financial resources, and/or the image and reputation of the organization?

55%

Impact of Decisions on Co-workers or Company Results

What results do your decisions usually have on other people or the image or reputation or financial resources of your employer?

54%

Exposed to Hazardous Equipment

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous equipment?

51%

Coordinate or Lead Others in Accomplishing Work Activities

How important is it to coordinate or lead others (not as a supervisor or team leader) in accomplishing work activities in this job?

48%

Exposed to Sounds, Noise Levels that are Distracting or Uncomfortable

How often does this job require working exposed to sounds and noise levels that are distracting or uncomfortable?

48%

Spend Time Walking or Running

How much does this job require walking or running?

47%

Physical Proximity

To what extent does this job require the worker to perform job tasks physically close to other people?

44%

Health and Safety of Other Workers

How much responsibility is there for the health and safety of others in this job?

42%

In an Open Vehicle or Operating Equipment

How often does this job require working in an open vehicle or operating equipment (like a tractor)?

38%

Consequence of Error

How serious would the result usually be if the worker made a mistake that was not easily correctable?

35%

Level of Competition

To what extent does this job require the worker to compete or to be aware of competitive pressures?

35%

Degree of Automation

How automated is the job?

33%

Dealing With Unpleasant, Angry, or Discourteous People

How frequently does the worker have to deal with unpleasant, angry, or discourteous individuals as part of the job requirements?

32%

Indoors, Not Environmentally Controlled

How often does this job require working in an environment that is not environmentally controlled (like a warehouse without air conditioning)?

32%

Work Outcomes and Results of Other Workers

How responsible is the worker for work outcomes and results of other workers?

30%

Spend Time Keeping or Regaining Balance

How much does this job require keeping or regaining your balance?

26%

Spend Time Bending or Twisting Your Body

How much does this job require bending or twisting your body?

24%

Conflict Situations

How frequently are there conflict situations the employee has to face in this job?

23%

E-Mail

How frequently does your job require you to use E-mail?

23%

Exposed to Very Hot or Cold Temperatures

How often does this job require working in very hot (above 90 F degrees) or very cold (below 32 F degrees) temperatures?

20%

Telephone Conversations

How often do you have telephone conversations in this job?

16%

Spend Time Kneeling, Crouching, Stooping, or Crawling

How much does this job require kneeling, crouching, stooping or crawling?

14%

Written Letters and Memos

How frequently does your job require written letters and memos?

13%

Exposed to Hazardous Conditions

How often does this job require exposure to hazardous conditions?

12%

Spend Time Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, or Poles

How much does this job require climbing ladders, scaffolds, poles, etc.?

12%

Exposed to Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions

How often does this job require working in cramped work spaces that requires getting into awkward positions?

9%

Exposed to Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting Conditions

How often does this job require working in extremely bright or inadequate lighting conditions?

9%

Wear Specialized Protective or Safety Equipment such as Breathing Apparatus, Safety Harness, Full Protection Suits, or Radiation Protection

How often does this job require wearing specialized protective or safety equipment such as breathing apparatus, safety harness, full protection suits, or radiation protection?

9%

Deal With External Customers or the Public in General

How important is it to deal with external customers (as in retail sales) or the public in general (as in police work) in this job?

8%

Spend Time Sitting

How much does this job require sitting?

8%

Work Schedules

How regular are the work schedules for this job?

8%

Public Speaking

How frequently does your job require public speaking (one speaker with an audience)?

6%

In an Enclosed Vehicle or Operate Enclosed Equipment

How often does this job require working in a closed vehicle or operate enclosed equipment (like a car)?

5%

Exposed to High Places

How often does this job require exposure to high places?

4%

Dealing with Violent or Physically Aggressive People

How frequently does this job require the worker to deal with physical aggression of violent individuals?

3%

Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions

How often does this job require working outdoors, exposed to all weather conditions?

3%

Exposed to Whole Body Vibration

How often does this job require exposure to whole body vibration (like operating a jackhammer or earth moving equipment)?

1%

Exposed to Disease or Infections

How often does this job require exposure to disease/infections?

0%

Exposed to Radiation

How often does this job require exposure to radiation?

0%

Outdoors, Under Cover

How often does this job require working outdoors, under cover (like in an open shed)?

0%

Education

High school diploma or equivalent

0%

Post-secondary certificate

0%

Some college, no degree

0%

Interests

Realistic

Work involves designing, building, or repairing of equipment, materials, or structures, engaging in physical activity, or working outdoors. Realistic occupations are often associated with engineering, mechanics and electronics, construction, woodworking, t

99

Conventional

Work involves following procedures and regulations to organize information or data, typically in a business setting. Conventional occupations are often associated with office work, accounting, mathematics/statistics, information technology, finance, or hum

48

Investigative

Work involves studying and researching non-living objects, living organisms, disease or other forms of impairment, or human behavior. Investigative occupations are often associated with physical, life, medical, or social sciences, and can be found in the f

35

Artistic

Work involves creating original visual artwork, performances, written works, food, or music for a variety of media, or applying artistic principles to the design of various objects and materials. Artistic occupations are often associated with visual arts,

30

Social

Work involves helping, teaching, advising, assisting, or providing service to others. Social occupations are often associated with social, health care, personal service, teaching/education, or religious activities.

1

Enterprising

Work involves managing, negotiating, marketing, or selling, typically in a business setting, or leading or advising people in political and legal situations. Enterprising occupations are often associated with business initiatives, sales, marketing/advertis

0

Work Styles

Attention to Detail
89%
Dependability
73%
Cautiousness
65%
Achievement Orientation
53%
Perseverance
53%
Intellectual Curiosity
39%
Stress Tolerance
32%
Self-Confidence
31%
Adaptability
28%
Integrity
27%
Innovation
26%
Initiative
25%
Self-Control
20%
Cooperation
12%
Sincerity
3%
Social Orientation
0%

Work Values

Support
61%
Working Conditions
42%
Achievement
39%
Independence
33%
Recognition
28%
Relationships
28%

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